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past tense

past tense

15 1.0
A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now
  • noun
  • /pæst tɛns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tiempo pasado
  • In English grammar, the past tense is used to describe actions that have already happened.
  • past tense narration
  • past tense verbs
  • simple past tense

It's not by mistake that Chris Watts used the word was in past tense, OK?

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Examples

  • By then, she was already referring to my father in the past tense.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Why do you keep referring to her in the past tense?

  • OK, so how do we how do we go and make the past tense in English?

  • It's all in the past tense.

  • Why are you using the past tense?

  • For one thing, you just spoke of him in the past tense.

  • I really hate it when you talk about him in the past tense.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • " I'm training myself to use the past tense when I talk about him, but it's hard.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • What's sad is that now the verb is in the past tense.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • What is the past tense of the word cut, Alicia?

Synonyms

past
vspast tense
  • Specialized
31 1.0

A verb tense that shows actions finished before now

has the same meaning but uses a longer phrase form
simple past
vspast tense
  • Specialized
1 1.6

A verb form that shows an action finished in the past

speaks of past actions in general, not only completed ones
past simple
vspast tense
  • Specialized
3.1

A verb form that shows an action or state happened and finished in the past

refers to past actions generally, not only completed forms

Surface Forms

past tense singular
past tenses plural

Morphology

past + tense

The meaning 'a verb tense for actions or states that occurred in the past' is directly and compositionally built from 'past' (referring to earlier time) + 'tense' (a verb form indicating time), so a learner who knows both words can infer the MWE meaning. This is a standard grammatical label found across many languages, making it immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner.

Etymology

The term past tense comes from simple words: past means 'already happened' and tense means 'time'. That's why the past tense is the verb form we use to talk about actions that happened before now.