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past

past

31 1.0
A verb tense that shows actions finished before now
  • noun
  • /pæst/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pretérito
  • We've been walking towards this place for the past half an hour.
  • simple past
  • past tense
  • verb in the past

Examples

  • It's our past, it's part of our culture actually.

  • A common argument against writing groups is that authors of the past didn't need them.

    Academic text (2009)
  • How do you let go of the past to gain confidence moving forward?

  • It's the same size as it's been for the past several years.

  • Today, as in the past, modern Japanese think of travel in close connection with good eating.

    Academic text (1994)
  • The past is a ghost, the future a dream.

  • To begin with, your methods of dating the past are crude to say the least.

  • Now, is dealing with the colonial past a must for all museums?

    Academic text (2008)
  • Many of Kappos' early efforts have involved making a clear break with the past, especially the most recent past.

    Academic text (2010)
  • The past is often filled with lessons that shape our present decisions.

Synonyms

past tense
vspast
  • Specialized
15 1.0

A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now

is the general label rather than a specific grammatical form
simple past
vspast
  • Specialized
1 1.6

A verb form that shows an action finished in the past

is the broader tense term not limited to completed actions
past simple
vspast
  • Specialized
3.1

A verb form that shows an action or state happened and finished in the past

is the general tense concept rather than this specific completed form

Antonyms

present tense
  • Specialized
8 2.2

A verb form that shows an action or state now

Idioms

29 3.8

Something that people do not use or think about anymore

No longer at its best or in good condition

A past rule or tradition that still controls and prevents change

9.9

A very short time just after a set time on the clock

To think about things beyond your own immediate needs

Compounds

past tense
  • Specialized
15 1.0

A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now

An object, custom, or idea from long ago that seems out of date

past participle
  • Specialized
1 2.7

A verb form that shows a finished action and is used with have or in passive sentences

past perfect
  • Specialized
1 3.0

A verb tense that shows an action happened before another past action or time

simple past
  • Specialized
1 1.6

A verb form that shows an action finished in the past

1 6.9

A person very skilled at something after many years of practice

past perfect tense
  • Specialized
3.9

A verb form for an action that finished before another past action

past progressive
  • Specialized
3.7

A verb form that shows an action happening at a certain time in the past

4.0

Shows an action that was happening at a certain time in the past

A person who used to be the leader of a group or organization

past simple
  • Specialized
3.1

A verb form that shows an action or state happened and finished in the past

past-tense morpheme
  • Specialized
7.7

An ending or small change to a verb that shows it happened before now

Surface Forms

past singular
pasts plural

Etymology

The grammatical word past comes from the verb pass, the idea of something that has 'gone by', so the past tense shows actions that happened and finished 'before' now.