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future tense

future tense

2 2.8
A verb form that shows an action will happen later
  • noun
  • /ˈfjuːtʃər tɛns/
  • Specialized
translation icon : tiempo futuro
  • The activities must be stated in the future tense.

Examples

  • No need to use the future tense here, Anthony.

    Blog text (2)
  • Now, you say you know what time it is, but in the future tense, you know what time it will be.

  • People "will come" in the future tense.

    Blog text (18)
  • We speak in the future tense, our sentences tagged with the word someday.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • In the first clip, he uses the future tense of "would" like he's the challenger.

    Blog text (11)
  • If the messages were written in future tense (e.g., We will beat you today!), they were coded as being posted prior to the game.

    Academic text (2001)
  • In English class, we learned how to form the future tense by adding "will" to the base form of the verb.

  • To express your intentions clearly, you should use the future tense in your sentences.

  • When planning a vacation, it helps to use the future tense to describe what activities you will do.

Synonyms

future
vsfuture tense
  • Specialized
18 1.0

The verb tense used to talk about actions that will happen later

is the full descriptive phrase rather than the shorter single word label

Antonyms

past tense
  • Specialized
15 1.0

A verb form that shows an action or state happened before now

present tense
  • Specialized
8 2.2

A verb form that shows an action or state now

Surface Forms

future tense singular
future tenses plural

Morphology

future + tense

The meaning is directly derivable from the constituents: 'future' (time after now) + 'tense' (grammatical time category), so a learner who knows both words can infer it denotes the verb form for actions after the present. This is a standard, compositional grammatical term found across many languages, making it immediately transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

Future tense joins future, meaning time to come, and tense, a verb form that shows time. Imagine a clock pointing forward and the word 'will' showing something will happen later, so it means 'a verb form used to talk about actions that will happen after now'.