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temper

temper

64 4.1
A person's usual or temporary mood that affects how they act
  • noun
  • /ˈtɛmpər/
translation icon : temperamento
  • After hearing the criticism, she lost her temper and shouted at everyone in the room.
  • a good temper
  • temper of the age

I do have my father's temper, I do have characteristics of my father.

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Examples

  • You're in a sweet temper.

  • My father wasn't always a nice, sweet-tempered guy trying to make his family happy.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • My, my, we are in a temper today.

  • Neither of us can keep our temper.

  • That temper really is wasted on you.

  • I don't know how you kept your temper just now, sir.

  • With nations as with households, tempers fray when the money runs out.

    Academic text (1998)
  • A man of sound, but not enthusiastic piety; mild in his temper; honest, open, and sincere in his disposition.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Lydia had always been the good daughter, sweet-tempered and incurious, never dreaming of taking flight.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • The ideal king, those like King Hrolfr, is good-tempered, generous, humble, magnanimous, clement, and popular with his subjects.

    Academic text (1999)

Synonyms

mood
vstemper
529 1.0

A temporary feeling that affects how someone acts

also covers a lasting personal emotional style as well as temporary states
temperament
vstemper
66 4.3

A person's usual mood that shows in how they act

often refers instead to a temporary state rather than a stable nature
humor
vstemper
  • US
31 2.1

A temporary mood or feeling

can mean a lasting personal tendency as well as a brief feeling

Antonyms

363 3.1

Being steady and not likely to change

Idioms

To suddenly become very angry and not be able to control yourself

Stay calm and not get angry in a difficult situation

Compounds

14 3.4

A habit of getting angry easily and staying in a bad mood

3 4.1

Getting angry or losing patience very quickly

2 3.9

To become angry easily or suddenly

1 1.4

Feeling cheerful and pleasant with other people

1 4.6

A bad mood that makes someone easily angry

8.9

A tendency to get angry very quickly

How Calm

serenity
48 4.4
temper
64 4.1
agitation
12 5.1
fury
98 4.6

Surface Forms

temper singular
tempers plural

Etymology

Temper meaning mood comes from Latin temperamentum, the idea of a person's 'mixture' of feelings, and is related to temperament. So 'temper' can mean the state of mind or mood that affects how a person behaves.