Skip to main content
short temper

short temper

9 4.1
Getting angry or losing patience very quickly
  • noun
  • /ʃɔrt ˈtɛmpər/
: mal genio
  • Will Kevin's impulsiveness and short temper sabotage his own success?
  • a short temper

So your problem with procrastination or your short temper or the thing you really wish you could get rid of.

Examples

  • But when does a short temper or sharp tongue cross the line into something more serious?

    Academic text (1995)
  • A man with such a short temper should not be allowed to have a gun.

    Blog text (13)
  • My short temper with the kids shows the gap between my head knowledge that children are a gift.

    Blog text (8)
  • They have a short temper, but they go after their ambitions no matter how hard the opposition.

  • I'm also very, very suspicious; very, very irrational; and I have a very, very short temper.

  • If you bring to the job of administrator a thin skin, a short temper, or a general lack of interest in anyone's work but your own, you are probably headed toward personal dissatisfaction and a short tenure in the post.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Each employee is different, and their ability to cope with stress is therefore unique, but common signs of the condition can include: fatigue, headaches, short temper, increased susceptibility to illness, and weight loss.

    Academic text (2014)
  • Cody, in particular, referred continually to Pearl's short temper, displaying it against a background of stunned, childish faces so sad and bewildered that Pearl herself hardly recognized them.

    Academic text (1997)
  • He often loses his temper quickly; his short temper has caused problems with his friends.

  • Because of her short temper, many people hesitate to approach her with concerns.

Synonyms

temper
vsshort temper
291 3.6

A sudden short burst of anger

is about a lasting tendency to lose patience quickly rather than single outbursts
bad temper
vsshort temper
20 3.4

A habit of getting angry easily and staying in a bad mood

is about quick loss of patience rather than long lasting irritability
irritability
vsshort temper
12 4.2

Being easily annoyed or quick to become angry

focuses on losing patience quickly and stronger anger rather than mild annoyance
ill temper
vsshort temper
5 4.6

A bad mood that makes someone easily angry

is about becoming angry quickly rather than staying angry for a long time
petulance
vsshort temper
4 9.0

Being easily annoyed and acting childish

is about quick anger and impatience rather than childish sulking or sullen mood
quick temper
vsshort temper
4 3.9

To become angry easily or suddenly

is the same in meaning but differs only in phrasing
irascibility
vsshort temper
  • Formal
1 9.3

A tendency to become angry quickly

stresses quick loss of patience rather than repeated outbursts
snappishness
vsshort temper
1 8.5

A habit of giving short, angry answers when annoyed

is about becoming angry quickly rather than only rude or sharp speech
combustious temper
vsshort temper
  • Archaic
8.9

A tendency to get angry very quickly

emphasizes general quickness rather than being provoked by triggers

Antonyms

A person who does not get nervous in difficult situations

How Irritable

hot-tempered
10 5.1
quick temper
4 3.9
short temper
9 4.1

Surface Forms

short temper singular
short tempers plural

Morphology

short + temper

The meaning is directly compositional: 'short' (brief/limited) modifies 'temper' (anger), so a learner who knows both words can infer a tendency to become angry quickly or easily. This adjective+noun pattern is a normal, cross-linguistically common way to express quickness of anger, making the phrase transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

Short temper comes from a simple image: short means 'not lasting long' and temper means mood or patience. Imagine someone's patience like a short rope that snaps quickly—so a person with a short temper loses patience and gets angry fast, 'to become angry quickly'.