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surrender

surrender

77 4.2
Giving up after defeat, for example when an army stops fighting
  • noun
  • /səˈrɛndər/
translation icon : rendición
  • After a long battle, the general announced his army's surrender to prevent further loss of life.
  • unconditional surrender
  • voluntary surrender
  • total surrender

And because pessimism is surrender and despair is defeat.

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Examples

  • General George Crook provided effective military leadership that eventually produced the surrender of most of the Apaches.

    Academic text (1993)
  • My men are dead because of my surrender.

  • How can there be peace with no surrender?

  • I beg you to consider my terms for your surrender.

  • My terms are simple-- unconditional surrender.

  • The announcement by the emperor of Japan's surrender over national radio was unprecedented.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Unconditional surrender or face prompt and utter destruction.

  • The tense negotiations led to the surrender of the hostages after two days of standoff.

  • In the face of overwhelming opposition, the rebels had no choice but to accept their surrender.

Synonyms

concession
vssurrender
102 4.1

Something given up in a negotiation to reach an agreement

is the act of giving up rather than the object given
giving up
vssurrender
100 3.2

Stopping trying because you think you cannot succeed

is broader including yielding control or losing hope beyond stopping effort
fall
vssurrender
99 6.7

The act of being defeated or surrendering in battle

is the general act of giving up beyond military defeat
submission
vssurrender
57 4.2

Accepting another person's control by obeying them

emphasizes giving up options or hope not only accepting authority
resignation
vssurrender
23 4.2

Accepting an unpleasant situation without trying to change it

is active yielding or admission of defeat rather than passive acceptance
abandonment
vssurrender
  • Formal
6 5.9

Giving up ownership of property with no plan to take it back

is the general act of giving up beyond property and ownership matters
capitulation
vssurrender
5 8.3

Giving up in a fight or war under agreed terms

is broader applying to any giving up not only agreed terms
relinquishment
vssurrender
  • Formal
1 8.2

The act of giving up a right, position, or responsibility

is the broader act of giving up beyond formal rights or claims
relinquishing
vssurrender
  • Formal
1 7.7

Giving up a right, job, or thing you own

is the general action of yielding rather than only renouncing specific items
renouncement
vssurrender
  • Formal
1 8.9

To give up a right, title, or claim in a formal way

is the general act of giving up without required formal announcement
forsaking
vssurrender
1 7.4

Giving up someone or something and leaving them behind

is about giving up in general not necessarily leaving a person or thing
conceding
vssurrender
6.4

Admitting you have lost or accepting that others are right

is broader applying to any form of giving up beyond arguments
yielding
vssurrender
5.3

An act of ending an argument by accepting the other person's view

is more general covering defeat loss of control or loss of hope
self-renunciation
vssurrender
9.0

Giving up your own wants and needs to help other people

is broader covering defeat or loss of control as well as self denial

Antonyms

214 4.0

Refusal to accept a change or new rule

76 5.3

Open refusal to obey people in charge or rules

Compounds

cash surrender value
  • Specialized
7.2

The amount an insurance company pays you when you cancel a life insurance policy early

A rude, insulting name for people from France that calls them cowardly

How Complete

capitulation
5 8.3
submission
57 4.2
surrender
77 4.2
retreat
93 4.4
concession
102 4.1

Surface Forms

surrender singular
surrenders plural

Etymology

Surrender comes from parts meaning 'over' (sur-) and 'give back' (render), so it began as a word for 'handing over'. That's why a surrender is giving up or admitting defeat.