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resignation

resignation

23 4.2
Accepting an unpleasant situation without trying to change it
  • noun
  • /ˌrɛzɪɡˈneɪʃən/
translation icon : resignación
  • The boy saw the shame and resignation on her face and looked away.
  • resignation to death
  • resignation and passivity
  • provisional resignation

Not the same as passive resignation, but it's this gentle acceptance.

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Examples

  • But in her state of apathetic resignation, she did not ask questions.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I didn't know how I would ever get out of it and was feeling emotions of resignation, of defeat.

  • But you could tell that he said it out of resignation, not out of conviction.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Therefore, and with regret, I accept your resignation of all your offices and matters of state.

  • Then a look of resignation slid across her face, and she sat down again.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • "Yes," he acknowledged, his eyes warm and gentle on her, a trace of resignation in their depths.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • I thought I caught a look of sad resignation somewhere under the visor and behind the sunglasses.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Now the woman is drawn up into an arc of dignified resignation, her head cloaked in shadow.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In my country, Mr. Fogg, it is said that misfortune if shared with another sympathetic spirit, can be borne with resignation.

  • The employee submitted his resignation after years of being unhappy at work.

Synonyms

giving up
vsresignation
100 3.2

Stopping trying because you think you cannot succeed

is calm acceptance of an unpleasant fate rather than stopping effort
surrender
vsresignation
77 4.2

Giving up after defeat, for example when an army stops fighting

means accepting an unpleasant situation without actively yielding to others
acquiescence
vsresignation
11 8.5

Agreeing to something without complaining even if you do not want to

is broader, accepting an unpleasant fate calmly rather than merely complying
capitulation
vsresignation
5 8.3

Giving up in a fight or war under agreed terms

is ongoing quiet acceptance without formal terms or any deal
defeatism
vsresignation
3 8.4

A feeling that failure is sure to happen so people stop trying

is passive acceptance of an unpleasant situation without expecting inevitable defeat

Antonyms

214 4.0

Refusal to accept a change or new rule

76 5.3

Open refusal to obey people in charge or rules

How Accepting

submission
57 4.2
resignation
23 4.2
acceptance
104 2.7
tolerance
160 3.7

Surface Forms

resignation singular
resignations plural

Morphology

resignation = resign (semi-transparent) = resign + ation

Morphologically regular (resign + -ation) but this sense depends on a less salient meaning/use of 'resign' ('resign oneself to'), so learners who only know 'resign' as 'quit a job' may not predict it.

Etymology

Resignation also comes from the same root sign, with the meaning 'giving up' or 'handing something over'. So a look of resignation is the quiet acceptance of a bad situation when you stop fighting it.