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to stand down

to stand down

123 5.1
To stop doing a job, duty or action after someone tells you to
  • phrasal verb
  • /stænd daʊn/
translation icon : retirarse
  • After the emergency was resolved, the firefighters were told to stand down and return to the station.
  • ordered to stand down
  • told to stand down
  • he said, 'stand down'

And then barely a week later, Biden stands down.

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Examples

  • I need you to stand down tonight.

  • When the security team asked permission to go, they were repeatedly told to "Stand down."

    Blog text (10)
  • So knowing when to stand down, it's an important part of leadership.

  • Or we get told by the president to stand down or return to base, which is like base.

  • Go ahead and stand down.

  • Will you please stand down?

  • l gave you a direct order to stand down, sergeant.

  • Iran appears to be standing down, which is a good thing for all parties concerned and a very good thing for the world.

  • For all the years that we were told to stand down and to stand by... ...you're doing the right thing.

  • You may stand down.

Synonyms

to leave
vsto stand down
1.0

To go away from a place, person, or group

is used when duties cease by order rather than simple departure by choice
to quit
vsto stand down
788 1.2

To leave a job or position

is ceasing duties when ordered not just leaving informally on one's own
to resign
vsto stand down
  • Formal
533 3.7

Leave a job or office by giving notice

is done when one stops duties usually after being ordered to do so
to back off
vsto stand down
  • Informal
356 2.8

Move away from someone, or stop taking part in something

is about ceasing duties due to command rather than stepping back to avoid conflict
to pull out
vsto stand down
206 3.4

To stop being involved in an activity or agreement

is often used when duties are halted by orders rather than personal choice
to step down
vsto stand down
148 3.3

Give up an important job so someone else can take over

is withdrawing when ordered to stop duties rather than leaving by choice
to step aside
vsto stand down
129 3.4

Move out of the way or leave a job so someone else can take it

is used when duties stop because of an order not only to allow replacement
to back down
vsto stand down
107 3.7

To stop insisting because others oppose you

is stopping duties when ordered rather than yielding only to opposition
to back out
vsto stand down
  • Informal
79 3.4

Decide not to do something you promised to do

is stopping duties because of orders rather than reneging on a promise
to pull out of
vsto stand down
79 3.2

Leave an activity or agreement you had joined

is stopping action under orders rather than choosing to withdraw participation
to renounce
vsto stand down
  • Formal
69 6.3

To give up a right, belief, job, or position officially

is stopping duties when ordered rather than choosing to give up rights or beliefs
to back away
vsto stand down
59 3.9

Stop supporting or taking part in a plan because you feel unsure

is used when duties end by an order rather than by personal hesitation
to leave office
vsto stand down
  • Literature
53 4.2

Stop being a leader with official power, for example a government official or company boss

is done under orders to stop duties rather than simply ending a term
to walk off
vsto stand down
  • Informal
37 3.5

To leave a place suddenly to show you are angry or upset

is stopping action by official command rather than an abrupt angry exit
to abdicate
vsto stand down
  • Formal
23 8.0

To give up a position of power, for example a king or queen

is often enforced by order to stop duties rather than voluntary surrender
to bow out
vsto stand down
20 4.9

To stop doing a job or role politely

is stopping action because one is ordered rather than leaving politely
to decommit
vsto stand down
1 8.4

To officially take back a promise or plan

is ending active duties due to an order rather than reversing a promise
to yield up
vsto stand down
1 7.4

Give something to another person because you are forced to do so

is about halting duties because of an order rather than forced surrender of possessions
to resile
vsto stand down
  • Formal
9.9

To withdraw from a promise or agreement, often officially under pressure

is stopping action because of an order rather than simply abandoning by pressure
to backstep
vsto stand down
7.1

Take back a promise or support you gave

is applied when action is halted by command rather than a mere retreat
to hang up one's hat
vsto stand down
  • Informal
7.7

To stop working after a long time

is stopping duties immediately because ordered rather than retiring after long service

Antonyms

676 3.4

To take part in an activity

417 3.4

To help something move forward or become better

How Withdrawn

to retire
874 2.0
to resign
  • Formal
533 3.7
to stand down
123 5.1
to step aside
129 3.4
to step back
101 3.6

Surface Forms

stand down infinitive
stood down past
stood down past participle
standing down present participle
stands down third person singular

Morphology

stand + down

The sense 'to withdraw from a position or duty' is related to the constituents because 'down' often signals a reduction/cessation added to 'stand', so a learner could guess a loss or lowering of readiness. However, the specific institutional sense of relinquishing a role or being ordered to stop is not fully predictable from the literal meanings and varies cross-linguistically, so it would likely require prior exposure.

Etymology

The phrasal verb stand down comes from military orders telling soldiers to stop standing ready and move to a lower, safer place. The idea is to stand down from duty, so today it means 'to withdraw' or 'to stop taking action'.