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spinal

spinal

174 4.2
Relating to the spine and the cord of nerves inside it
  • adjective
  • /ˈspaɪnəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : espinal
  • Patients with a spinal cord injury may require extensive rehabilitation to regain mobility.
  • spinal cord
  • spinal cord injury
  • spinal cord lesion

What do you see as the biggest risks to spinal health for everyone in this new world?

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Examples

  • Hospital care for a quadriplegic patient with spinal cord injury costs nearly $24,000 a month.

    Academic text (1994)
  • And as it moved up my spinal cord, it was getting louder.

  • What do you see as the biggest risks to spinal health for everyone in this new world?

  • So really spinal alignment and the importance of it has been around for thousands of years.

  • And then I remembered my friends that were still in the spinal ward, particularly Maria.

  • I'm afraid the cancer has spread to your spinal fluid.

  • I want a full cervical and spinal series.

  • Since he has a spinal cord injury, that doesn't happen.

  • It's also starting to work for repairing spinal cord injuries.

  • The clinical trials were conducted at the Spinal Cord Injury Service of six VA Medical Centers.

    Academic text (1995)

Synonyms

vertebral
vsspinal
  • Specialized
7 6.8

Connected to the bones that form the spine

covers both the backbone and its internal nerve cord rather than only bones
spinalis
vsspinal
  • Specialized
8.1

Relating to the spine

is used more broadly to include the nerve cord inside the backbone

Compounds

spinal cord
  • Specialized
59 3.4

A bundle of nerves inside the spine that sends messages between the brain and the body

spinal column
  • Specialized
10 3.2

A row of bones from the head to the lower back that protect the cord of nerves inside

spinal tap
  • Specialized
9 5.8

To remove fluid from the lower back with a needle for testing

spinal fluid
  • Specialized
8 4.1

A clear, colorless liquid that surrounds and protects the brain and the nerves inside the spine

spinal canal
  • Specialized
2 4.0

A passage through the spine that contains the spinal cord

spinal fusion
  • Specialized
1 4.3

A surgery that joins two or more bones in the spine so it stays steady

spinal nerve
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A thin body part that sends messages between the spinal cord and a body area

spinal accessory
  • Specialized
1 7.9

A nerve that controls some muscles in the neck and shoulder

spinal anesthesia
  • Specialized
1 5.5

An injection in the lower back that makes the lower body numb for surgery

spinal anesthetic
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A medicine injected into the spine to make the lower body numb during surgery

8.4

A disease passed down in families that slowly damages the nerves in the spine, causing weak muscles and walking problems

spinal nerve root
  • Specialized
4.6

A nerve that comes out of the spinal cord, joins another nerve, and carries messages to and from the body

spinal nerve roots
  • Specialized
6.7

Groups of nerve fibers that come out of the spinal cord on each side

spinal curvature
  • Specialized
6.4

A bend in the spine that is not normal and can cause pain or health problems

spinal puncture
  • Specialized
6.7

A medical procedure that takes fluid from the lower spine for tests or treatment

spinal vein
  • Specialized
6.4

A vein that carries blood away from the spinal cord

How Spinal

spinal
  • Specialized
174 4.2
paravertebral
  • Specialized
9.0
nonspinal
  • Specialized
6.3

Surface Forms

spinal positive

Morphology

spinal = spine (transparent) = spine + al

This is a regular adjective formation from 'spine' plus '-al', with the meaning 'relating to the spine' following a common English pattern.

Etymology

Spinal comes from the simple word spine and from spina, an old word meaning 'thorn' or 'backbone', so you can picture the spine like a line of small thorns along the back. So spinal means 'relating to the spine or spinal cord'.