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severity

severity

49 5.1
The level of how bad or serious something is
  • noun
  • /sɪˈvɛrɪti/
translation icon : gravedad
  • Because of the increasing number and severity of droughts, we're turning more and more to our groundwater.
  • severity of symptoms
  • severity of injuries
  • determine the severity

Now how is this reflecting in severity and deaths and hospitalizations?

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Examples

  • Fewer forests means more greenhouse gases entering the atmosphere, which in turn increases the severity of climate change.

  • Treatment is always necessary because of the intensity and severity of this type of headache.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I hope you appreciate the severity of the situation.

  • - So, what is the severity of the situation?

  • I understand the severity of the situation, sir.

  • Weather of this severity is no friend of mine, I fear.

  • - The severity of this recession will cause more pain before it ends.

  • I don't think you understand the severity of the situation.

  • The management can be challenging because the clinical presentation and severity of these burns vary widely.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Doctors are concerned about the severity of her symptoms during the illness.

Synonyms

seriousness
vsseverity
41 3.4

How bad or dangerous a situation is

is about how bad or intense something is rather than worry
rigor
vsseverity
  • Formal
24 8.1

Harsh physical or mental conditions that are hard to bear

is a general measure of how bad or difficult something is
harshness
vsseverity
6 4.1

Very severe or unkind treatment that causes harm

is the degree of how bad or intense something is
direness
vsseverity
1 8.3

A very serious and urgent situation that can cause great harm

is a measure of degree rather than urgent danger
severeness
vsseverity
7.8

How strong and harmful something is, like pain or bad weather

is the identical meaning but in an alternate form
asperity
vsseverity
  • Formal
9.9

Very harsh conditions that are difficult to live in

is the general degree of unpleasantness in many contexts

Antonyms

1 3.3

A gentle, calm way of treating people

How Severe

extremity
5 7.8
severity
49 5.1
seriousness
41 3.4
mildness
1 3.3

Surface Forms

severity singular
severities plural

Morphology

severity = severe (transparent) = severe + ity

The word 'severity' is transparently derived from 'severe' with the addition of the suffix '-ity' to form a noun indicating the state or quality of being severe.

Etymology

The word severity comes from the old Latin word severus, which means 'serious' or 'strict', and you can see the same root in severe. So when we talk about the severity of pain or a storm, we mean how 'serious' or intense the problem is.