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to scotch

to scotch

2 8.1
To stop a plan or action from happening
  • verb
  • /skɑtʃ/
: frustrar
  • One of the unexpected effects, first of the arms-for-hostages deals with Iran, and then the diversion of some of the Iranian payments to the Nicaraguan contras, was to scotch the idea of a rapprochement with Iran.
  • scotch a rumor
  • scotch a plan
  • scotch an idea

Examples

  • With his political ambitions scotched, Schumpeter now became president of a private bank in Vienna.

    Academic text (1991)
  • General John Allen, who was Gen. Petraeus's successor in Afghanistan and a top nominee for NATO's Supreme Allied Commander in Europe, has had his career path to the top NATO post scotched, which could also potentially lead to his resignation.

    Blog text (32)
  • I considered the idea that this was some kind of crank call, but the last offer seemed to scotch that notion.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • "And we've already scotched that idea because of the safety factor."

    Fiction book (1991)
  • As should be obvious to any unbiased observer, the pope is in Rome and I am in Ypres, which in itself should be enough to scotch any rumors about our alleged identity.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • And House Speaker John Boehner, who scotched a revenue-raising deal with the president last year, emerged from Friday's meeting on a very different note.

    Blog text (21)
  • Allen has insisted that there was no improper relationship between himself and Mrs. Kelley, but his career path to the top NATO post has been scotched, and the ongoing investigation could potentially lead to his resignation.

    Blog text (32)
  • The president had just informed Hillary Clinton to override Ambassador Stevens' foolish bravado and increase embassy security on her own authority when Mitt Romney scotched the deal by opening his big mouth.

    Blog text (29)
  • The proposal to extend the project was scotched after the committee raised serious concerns.

  • Their plans to host the event outdoors were scotched by the unexpected rain.

Synonyms

to spoil
vsto scotch
209 2.8

To make something less good or enjoyable

refers to stopping something from happening rather than merely damaging it
to cross
vsto scotch
146 5.9

To stop someone's plans or make them fail

emphasizes general prevention rather than personal opposition
to thwart
vsto scotch
77 7.4

To stop someone from doing what they want

can mean any stopping action, not only successful opposition
to foil
vsto scotch
35 5.5

To stop a plan or action from working

covers prevention in general, not only last minute frustration
to frustrate
vsto scotch
19 3.6

Stop someone from doing something they planned to do

is used more broadly for stopping things from happening overall
to stymy
vsto scotch
17 8.7

To stop someone from making progress toward a goal

is broader, used for stopping events or plans generally rather than only goals
to quash
vsto scotch
  • Formal
14 8.1

Forcefully stop something like a protest or rumor

means general prevention without necessarily using force or authority
to repress
vsto scotch
12 6.1

Stop a process or action from happening

is about preventing occurrences rather than controlling ongoing processes
to baffle
vsto scotch
3 6.1

To stop someone's plans or efforts from succeeding

is straightforward prevention, not primarily by confusion
to scupper
vsto scotch
2 8.9

To prevent a plan or action from succeeding

is neutral prevention and does not imply causing danger
to bilk
vsto scotch
  • Archaic
1 9.9

Stop someone's plans or efforts from succeeding

focuses simply on stopping occurrences without implying deceit
1 5.6

To stop someone on purpose from doing what they planned

is a general prevention, not necessarily a deliberate personal attack

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

To let something happen or let someone do something

459 2.3

To give someone the ability or chance to do something

to facilitate
  • Formal
168 4.9

To make a task or process easier and help it happen

Phrasal Verbs

3 3.1

To stick things or paper to a surface using clear sticky tape

Compounds

8 1.0

A clear sticky tape used to attach or fix paper and small items

A drink made from Scotch whisky and club soda with ice

3 3.6

A strong drink from Scotland made from malted barley and aged in wooden barrels

1 6.4

A medium to large pine tree with two needles per cluster and reddish brown flaky bark

1 4.8

A hard-boiled egg wrapped in sausage, coated with breadcrumbs, then fried or baked and eaten cold as a snack

1 9.0

A shrub with slender green branches and bright yellow flowers often grown in gardens

A strong drink made in Scotland from malted barley and aged in wooden casks

Scotch terrier
  • Archaic
1 4.1

A small Scottish dog with long rough fur and ears and tail that stand up

1 5.6

A thick Scottish soup that has meat, vegetables, and pearl barley

1 7.6

A medium large pine tree from northern Europe and Asia with two needles on each leaf and red-brown flaky bark

1 8.8

A light, steady mist like gentle rain that makes everything slightly wet

A tall plant with sharp spines and pale purple flowers that spreads quickly

A plant with spikes of white flowers that grows in the mountains of Europe

9.9

A small bush with bitter, fragrant leaves that grows in wet places

9.8

A small butterscotch candy shaped like a kiss with a soft marshmallow center

A small tree with long hanging groups of yellow flowers often grown in gardens

A plant with bright yellow or orange flowers often grown in gardens and used in herbal teas

A small, thick pancake cooked on a griddle and often eaten for breakfast or tea

Scotch woodcock
  • Archaic
9.8

A dish of creamy scrambled eggs on toast spread with anchovy paste

How Prevented

to thwart
77 7.4
to scotch
2 8.1
to stop
∞ 1.0
to block
989 3.0
to hinder
75 3.6
to deter
108 5.6

Surface Forms

scotch infinitive
scotched past
scotched past participle
scotching present participle
scotches third person singular

Etymology

Scotch came to mean to 'cut off' an action, so you can think of stopping something by cutting its chance to continue. That's why to scotch a plan is to stop or prevent it from happening.