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runner

runner

7 6.3
A long stem that grows along the ground and makes new plants
  • noun
  • /ˈrʌnər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estolón
  • Many strawberry varieties send out runners that root and make new plants.
  • spread by runners
  • send out runners
  • plant the runners

Now, the most common form of runners are things like strawberries.

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Examples

  • Pea plants launched themselves against the back fence, and the strawberry runners formed a solid carpet over the ground, dense as matting.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Now, the most common form of runners are things like strawberries.

  • And he helped me plant the runners that Uncle Ed gave me.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Now, the most common form of runners are things like strawberries.

  • I always recommend pruning off your runners in the fall.

  • "I snipped off those runners that the mother plant sent out to root.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Several other perennial beans, including runner beans, are suited to the highland tropics.

    Blog text (1)
  • On the bottom, there were green runners and half-rotten roots, thickly intertwined in a dark green muck.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I always recommend pruning off your runners in the fall.

Synonyms

offset
vsrunner
4 6.0

A part that sticks out from the main surface, like a step in a wall

refers specifically to a horizontal stem that makes new plants along the surface
stolon
vsrunner
  • Specialized
9.2

A side stem that grows from the base of a plant and makes new plants

has identical meaning but is the more general everyday name

Compounds

49 4.1

A person most likely to win a contest or election

47 2.7

A person or team that finishes second in an event

16 3.5

A person or team leading a competition

A person who runs a very long road race of about 26 miles

base runner
  • Specialized
3 3.5

A batting team player on base or running to reach a base

A person who takes part in races over long distances like marathons

Coming second in a competition or race

A ship that sneaks past a naval blockade to bring supplies during war

1 9.9

A member of London's first organized police force from the mid 1700s to the early 1800s

1 3.7

A climbing plant with long green pods and red flowers grown for food

7.9

A fast fish with a blue body that lives near coasts from Cape Cod to Brazil

A bean plant with long pods that people cook and eat

9.9

A person who illegally moves guns across a border to sell them

8.9

A very fast lizard that lives in the eastern and central United States

A large, fast tropical fish with a blue green back and yellow stripes that people catch for sport

A person who runs long races on roads like marathons

A climbing plant with red flowers and long edible pods

A climbing bean plant with red flowers and long edible pods

scarlet runner
  • Australian
9.9

A low-growing Australian vine with hairy stems and bright red and pink flowers

How Spreading

runner
  • Specialized
7 6.3
vine
116 1.0

Surface Forms

runner singular
runners plural

Morphology

runner = run (semi-transparent) = run + er

Built from 'run' + '-er'; botanical sense refers to a stem that 'runs' along the ground, a metaphorical extension that is somewhat technical.

Etymology

Runner comes from the old word run plus the ending -er meaning 'one or something that moves'. In plants a runner is a stem that 'runs' along the ground and makes new small plants where it touches the soil.