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marathon runner

marathon runner

6 2.9
A person who runs a very long road race of about 26 miles
  • noun
  • /ˈmɛrəˌθɑn ˈrʌnər/
translation icon : maratonista
  • Participants were 106 first-time marathon runners who volunteered for the present investigation.
  • first-time marathon runner

And you don't have to become a marathon runner or triathlete to get these benefits.

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Examples

  • Turner Wright is a marathon runner first, an adventurer second, and a writer through it all.

    Blog text (34)
  • The present study adds two original components to the continuing analysis of marathon runners' participation motivations.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Most good marathon runners are running at the maximum steady state.

  • By doing this, the marathon runner would be extending the length he can run.

    Blog text (8)
  • However, past research on marathon runners and triathletes reveals a long list of possible motives for participation.

    Academic text (2006)
  • We've had cops who are computer nerds, marathon runners, and amateur dramatic performers.

    Blog text (27)
  • Marathon runners were recruited at two pre-training informational meetings provided by two separate marathon training organizations.

    Academic text (2007)
  • After months of training, she became a dedicated marathon runner and completed her first race in under four hours.

  • Each year, thousands of marathon runners from around the world gather to compete in the famous Boston Marathon.

  • The local charity event attracted many marathon runners, all eager to raise funds for a good cause.

Synonyms

runner
vsmarathon runner
241 1.0

A person who runs for sport, exercise, or in races

specifies someone taking part in the single 26.2 mile official event
racer
vsmarathon runner
64 1.9

A person who runs or drives in a competition to see who is fastest

refers specifically to the official 26.2 mile foot event not any competition
marathoner
vsmarathon runner
7 4.0

A person who runs a very long race, usually on roads

is the two-word form used instead of the single-word name
long-distance runner
vsmarathon runner
2 2.7

A person who takes part in races over long distances like marathons

focuses on the single 26.2 mile race rather than multiple long distances
road runner
vsmarathon runner
3.4

A person who runs long races on roads like marathons

is specific to the official 26.2 mile event rather than general road races

How Experienced

marathon runner
6 2.9
runner
241 1.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

marathon + runner

The meaning 'a person who takes part in marathon races' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'marathon' (the long-distance race) with 'runner' (someone who runs). This straightforward noun-noun composition follows common cross-linguistic compounding patterns and would be immediately comprehensible to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

The phrase marathon runner comes from an old Greek story about a messenger from the town of Marathon who ran a very long way to Athens to bring news after a battle. One popular story says he ran until he collapsed, so now a 'marathon' is a very long race and a marathon runner is someone who runs that distance.