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runner bean

runner bean

1 3.7
A climbing plant with long green pods and red flowers grown for food
  • noun
  • UK
translation icon : judía enredadera
  • "No legs on a runner bean," said Ana, laughing.
  • scarlet runner beans
  • runner bean flowers
  • runner beans vines

Examples

  • Lisa sent me a link to purple runner beans, and I am going to paint them.

    Blog text (8)
  • Runner beans.

  • "A runner bean?" asked Grandpa.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • Are these runner beans, broad beans?

  • Those are scarlet runner beans, not even a true bean.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Several other perennial beans, including runner beans, are suited to the highland tropics.

    Blog text (1)
  • There's carrots to peel, runner beans to dice, I'll make the gravy.

  • Both species are tender to frost, though Ken Fern of Plants for a Future reports that runner beans re-sprout and yield for twenty years or more in England.

    Blog text (1)
  • And as the train chugged past row upon row of back gardens, strewn with dust bins, runner beans, and bits of broken furniture, I wondered what it would be like to live in a house again.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Last summer, I grew runner beans alongside tomatoes in my garden.

Synonyms

scarlet runner bean
vsrunner bean
5.7

A climbing plant with red flowers and long edible pods

is the common British crop name focusing on long green edible pods
scarlet runner
vsrunner bean
6.5

A climbing bean plant with red flowers and long edible pods

is mainly used as a vegetable crop rather than an ornamental plant
Phaseolus coccineus
vsrunner bean
  • Specialized
9.1

A climbing bean plant that people grow for its beans and pods

is the everyday name for the same plant grown for long pods
Phaseolus multiflorus
vsrunner bean
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing bean plant from tropical America that lives for several years and has red flowers and edible pods

is grown for long green edible pods rather than for its seed appearance
English runner bean
vsrunner bean
  • UK
4.8

A bean plant with long pods that people cook and eat

is the general climbing plant type rather than a specific British variety

How Climbing

pole bean
1 3.8
runner bean
  • UK
1 3.7
bush bean
1 3.3

Surface Forms

runner bean singular
runner beans plural

Morphology

runner + bean

The compound transparently signals a subtype of bean (a bean that 'runs' or spreads), so a B1 learner who knows 'bean' and the general sense of 'runner' can infer it is a kind of bean/bean plant. However, the specific horticultural sense (a climbing/stolon-bearing bean with long pods and red flowers) and the botanical meaning of 'runner' may be unfamiliar, so the full meaning is only partially predictable.

Etymology

Runner bean may come from the word runner, because the plant's long vines seem to 'run' up poles and strings in the garden, and bean is the edible pod. That's why the name refers to a climbing bean grown for its long green pods.