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Phaseolus coccineus

Phaseolus coccineus

9.1
A climbing bean plant that people grow for its beans and pods
  • noun
  • /ˈfeɪziələs kɒkˈsɪniəs/
  • Specialized
translation icon : frijol corredor
  • Botanists often refer to the runner bean as Phaseolus coccineus when discussing plant classifications.

Examples

  • The bright red flowers of the Phaseolus coccineus are a striking sight in British gardens.

  • In Great Britain, Phaseolus coccineus is a popular vegetable for both its beans and pods.

  • The Phaseolus coccineus plant thrives in warm climates.

  • In Britain, Phaseolus coccineus is often grown in gardens.

  • In Great Britain, Phaseolus coccineus is a popular vegetable for both its beans and pods.

  • The bright red flowers of the Phaseolus coccineus are a striking sight in British gardens.

  • Botanists often refer to the runner bean as Phaseolus coccineus when discussing plant classifications.

Synonyms

runner bean
vsPhaseolus coccineus
  • UK
1 3.7

A climbing plant with long green pods and red flowers grown for food

focuses instead on the plant's beans and its botanical identity
Phaseolus multiflorus
vsPhaseolus coccineus
  • Specialized
9.9

A climbing bean plant from tropical America that lives for several years and has red flowers and edible pods

is the botanical account used broadly in Britain for this plant
scarlet runner
vsPhaseolus coccineus
6.5

A climbing bean plant with red flowers and long edible pods

focuses more on its beans and British food cultivation than ornament
scarlet runner bean
vsPhaseolus coccineus
5.7

A climbing plant with red flowers and long edible pods

highlights the same species but concentrates on its mottled eating beans

Surface Forms

Morphology

Phaseolus + coccineus

This is a Latin binomial combining the genus name 'Phaseolus' (a bean) with the adjectival epithet 'coccineus' (literally 'scarlet'/'red'); if a learner knew both constituents they could compositionally infer it refers to a red/scarlet runner bean. However, the epithet is technical/Latin and not attested in common dictionaries, so the form is unlikely to be immediately understandable to a B1 learner without prior exposure.

Etymology

Phaseolus coccineus comes from old Latin words: Phaseolus means 'bean' and coccineus means 'scarlet' or bright red. The name gives a clear picture of a red-flowered bean, so it refers to the runner bean people grow for food.