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roughly

roughly

36 1.4
In a hard, violent way that shows no care
  • adverb
  • /ˈrʌfli/
translation icon : bruscamente
  • Mr. Shevvington took Christina's shoulder, roughly hauling her back into the kitchen.
  • roughly hewn

She struggled and then said, speaking roughly and almost inaudibly.

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Examples

  • It's right to respond roughly to such treatment.

  • Now, maybe we did put the questions to him a little roughly...

  • His hand tore open the curtain and grabbed the old man roughly by the shoulder.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • Grabbing the young rancher from behind, Brant roughly pinned Tom's arms to his sides.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • He roughly pushed the door open, making it bang against the wall.

  • The coach shouted roughly at the players to give their best during the final match.

  • She looked at him roughly, her frustration evident after the argument.

Synonyms

brutally
vsroughly
  • Offensive
142 6.1

In a cruel or very harsh way that causes harm

is similarly harsh but may be less intentionally cruel
harshly
vsroughly
49 3.5

In a severe or unkind way that feels unpleasant

is less about severity and more about rough physical handling
viciously
vsroughly
34 5.7

In a cruel and violent way

is about lack of gentleness without the added cruelty intensity
savagely
vsroughly
  • NSFW
22 6.7

In a very violent and cruel way

is rough but usually implies less fierce, less extreme violence
mercilessly
vsroughly
22 6.4

In a way that shows no pity

is rough and uncaring but not necessarily completely pitiless
ruthlessly
vsroughly
18 6.6

To act without pity and treat people very harshly

can be rough but does not always carry the same merciless intent
cruelly
vsroughly
16 3.0

In a way that hurts people on purpose

is more about careless force than intentional causing of suffering
belligerently
vsroughly
2 7.6

In an angry and unfriendly way that shows you want to fight

is similar but centers on rough treatment without clear aggression
abusively
vsroughly
  • NSFW
2 6.3

In a cruel way that often uses hurtful words or actions

is more about physical carelessness than deliberate verbal attack
meanly
vsroughly
1 7.0

In a cruel way that shows unkind feelings and hurts others

is rougher physically and less about moral meanness
cold-bloodedly
vsroughly
1 8.4

In a calm, cruel way without feeling sorry

is rough and possibly violent but not defined by cold calculation
unsparingly
vsroughly
1 7.9

To say or write things without holding back, often in a harsh way

is narrower, focusing on lack of gentleness rather than excess overall
ungently
vsroughly
1 8.0

In a rough way that hurts or upsets someone

focuses more on physical roughness than general unkindness
brutishly
vsroughly
  • NSFW
1 8.1

In a cruel and violent way that hurts people

is about roughness without implying beastlike cruelty
barbarically
vsroughly
1 7.5

In a cruel and violent way that shows no kindness

is similar but emphasizes roughness rather than extreme uncivilized violence
rough
vsroughly
  • Informal
2.3

In a violent or harsh way

is about lack of gentleness rather than stressing violence itself
abrasively
vsroughly
6.5

In a harsh, rude way that upsets people when speaking or acting

is more about physical force or carelessness than annoyance
with asperity
vsroughly
  • Formal
9.9

In a harsh, angry way that shows someone is not happy

refers to rough action generally rather than sharp tone specifically
bestially
vsroughly
  • NSFW
9.1

In a violent, cruel way like a wild animal

focuses more on plain rough handling than animal savagery
barbarously
vsroughly
8.3

In a cruel, violent way that hurts people

is less about civility and more about rough physical action

Antonyms

372 1.0

To do something with little force to avoid hurting or making noise

95 1.0

In a gentle, light way using little force

How Harsh

violently
107 3.5
brutally
  • Offensive
142 6.1
harshly
49 3.5
roughly
36 1.4
firmly
92 1.0
gently
372 1.0

Surface Forms

roughly positive
rougher comparative
roughest superlative

Morphology

roughly = rough (transparent) = rough + ly

Formed by the productive suffix '-ly' from the adjective 'rough' yielding an adverb meaning 'in a rough manner'.

Etymology

Roughly comes from the adjective rough and the ending -ly, and rough meant 'not smooth' or 'coarse'. So to do something roughly is to do it in a 'not gentle' or harsh way.