Skip to main content
retrograde

retrograde

2 7.9
Moving backward or against the usual direction
  • adjective
  • /ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd/
translation icon : al revés
  • Many critics argue that the new law is a retrograde step for civil rights in the country.

But one of my favorites that I love to solve these kind of chess puzzles is called retrograde analysis.

Examples

  • The topic would unite their leftist base and enable them to demonize opponents of the measure—particularly the Catholic Church, with which they have long tense dealings—as retrograde bigots.

    Academic text (2013)
  • And that that's a retrograde movement.

  • To my father, the suggestion was retrograde.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Why didn't you just add a few more paragraphs to explain a little more what the thinking behind this clearly retrograde step is?

    Blog text (8)
  • Since we already had the right to raise children, using child-rearing as an objection to legalizing marriage seems a retrograde argument.

    Blog text (27)
  • It may seem churlish and retrograde to raise moral objections against gambling, especially given its deep roots in American history.

    Academic text (1996)
  • Every attempt to reassert the authority of the Western tradition is routinely denounced as retrograde cultural imperialism.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The proposed changes to the policy are seen as retrograde, moving us back to outdated practices.

  • His retrograde approach to technology left the company struggling to keep up with competitors.

Synonyms

backward
vsretrograde
40 1.4

Toward an earlier time

covers any motion toward an earlier direction or being contrary to a previous order
reverse
vsretrograde
32 3.9

Opposite to what is usual or expected

stresses movement toward an earlier direction or opposition to previous order
regressive
vsretrograde
5 7.5

A return to an earlier, less advanced state that stops progress

is about literal movement toward an earlier direction or being contrary to prior order
contrary
vsretrograde
5 4.3

Moving in the opposite direction

focuses on motion toward an earlier direction or opposition to a previous order
rearward
vsretrograde
1 7.0

Located at or pointing toward the back of something

applies more widely to motion toward an earlier direction or opposition rather than location
reversed
vsretrograde
3.4

Turned the other way or placed in the opposite order

is about movement toward an earlier direction or being contrary to prior order
reversive
vsretrograde
  • Specialized
9.9

Tending to make something return to an earlier state

is more general, meaning movement toward an earlier direction or opposing prior order
retroverted
vsretrograde
  • Archaic
9.9

Moved back to an earlier position or state

is broader and means moving toward an earlier direction or contrary to previous order
reverting
vsretrograde
5.8

Going back to an earlier state

is about directed motion toward an earlier direction or being contrary to a prior order
retral
vsretrograde
9.9

At or toward the back of something

focuses on motion toward an earlier direction or opposition to a prior order

Compounds

retrograde amnesia
  • Specialized
3 8.1

A loss of memory for events just before an injury

How Backward

retrograde
2 7.9
backward
84 1.0
forward
176 1.0

Surface Forms

retrograde positive
retrograder comparative
retrogradest superlative

Morphology

retrograde = grade (transparent) = retro + grade

The meaning is a direct composition of retro- 'back' + grade 'step/move', yielding 'moving backward'.

Etymology

Retrograde comes from the Latin parts retro- meaning 'back' and gradus meaning 'step', the same root you see in grade and graduate. So retrograde describes something moving or directed 'back' instead of forward.