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backward

backward

84 1.0
Toward the back of something
  • adverb
  • /ˈbæk.wɚd/
translation icon : hacia atrás
  • The car rolled backward down the hill.
  • forward and backward
  • move backward
  • step backward

But what Fosbury did was go over backwards but bent right.

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Examples

  • Each and every day, Christine and Julie dance backward in high heels and make the whole production look effortless.

    Academic text (2015)
  • He took a step backward to avoid the puddle.

  • I just want to move forward, not backward, okay?

  • You can start at the end and work backward, or jump around to what you know first.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The "Read to Me" option allows users to control movement forward and backward through the story.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Sometimes you have to move backward in order to set up a future move.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Only this time I feel we're going backward instead of into the future.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I have to either go forward or backward.

  • When they step forward, she must follow suit; when they step backward, she is drawn after them.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Okay, why don't you count backward from 100, please?

Synonyms

back
vsbackward
1.0

Toward the rear of something

is the standard directional term for movement toward what is behind
rearward
vsbackward
1 7.4

In a direction toward the back

is the common general term for movement toward what is behind
posteriorly
vsbackward
  • Specialized
1 7.7

Toward the back of a person or thing

is the everyday directional term rather than formal positional wording
tailward
vsbackward
7.3

Toward the back end of an animal or object

is a broader directional term not limited to tail or animal parts
retrogradely
vsbackward
  • Specialized
9.2

Moving backward along the usual flow, for example in blood or nerves

is the basic directional term without the scientific reverse implication

Antonyms

1.0

In the direction someone faces or moves

Idioms

Moving back to an earlier state instead of making progress

Compounds

A quick look over the shoulder at something behind you

To start with the end and find steps to reach it

How Backward

retrograde
2 7.9
backward
84 1.0
forward
176 1.0

Surface Forms

backward positive
backwards positive

Morphology

backward = back (transparent) = back + ward

The word is a standard directional formation built from 'back' plus the suffix '-ward', so its meaning is easy to infer.

Etymology

Backward comes from the old parts back and -ward, which together meant 'toward the back', just like in forward or homeward. So it naturally means moving or facing toward the rear.