to retrograde
- verb
- /ˈrɛtrəˌɡreɪd/
- Specialized
- During the summer, when Jupiter retrogrades, stargazers notice its unusual path against the stars.
Examples
-
As Mars retrogrades, it appears to move backward in the sky for a few weeks.
-
Something happens this year that's never happened before in American history: Mercury stations retrograde on the day of a presidential election.
Blog text (24) -
Astronomers observed that Venus will retrograde later this month, creating a unique sight for viewers.
Synonyms
To make the inside face outwards
Antonyms
Compounds
Surface Forms
Morphology
retrograde = grade (transparent) = retro + grade
The astronomical sense 'move backward' is a direct literal composition of 'retro-' (back) + 'grade' (move/step).
Etymology
Retrograde comes from retro- 'back' and gradus 'step', so when a body in space retrogrades it appears to 'step back' in its orbit as seen from a certain point on Earth.