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restraint

restraint

44 3.9
A rule or measure that limits what people can do
  • noun
  • /rɪˈstreɪnt/
translation icon : restricción
  • There is no doubt that prior restraint of publication implicates serious First Amendment scrutiny.
  • restraints on trade
  • legal restraints
  • fiscal restraint

But but I also believe that restraints guide you to the solution.

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Examples

  • With all land and water rights, and the rights to the clay pit, without restraint, forever.

  • Do you really think these restraints are necessary?

  • We are going to have to get a restraint order.

  • There may be a time restraint here, so we just wanted to give you what we have now.

  • So at this particular time the gap is closed and the restraint comes into action.

  • This includes savings from further restraint on public sector pay for some workforces.

  • Entrepreneurs operated virtually free of regulatory restraint, and taxes were lower than ever before or since.

    Academic text (1991)
  • And sometimes it's those restrictions and restraints that inspire the most creativity.

  • Irish trade was also shackled by the restraints that Britain had imposed during the seventeenth century.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The government imposed a new restraint on emissions to protect the environment.

Synonyms

restriction
vsrestraint
340 3.0

A rule or action that limits what you can do

is the broad term for any rule or measure limiting freedom
confinement
vsrestraint
80 5.9

A state of being kept in a small closed space and unable to move freely

is broader, covering rules and measures not only physical imprisonment
limitation
vsrestraint
63 3.5

A rule that controls how much or how many of something there can be

focuses on rules or measures that limit freedom or action broadly
leash
vsrestraint
48 4.5

A limit on how much someone can do

is the general rule or measure that limits movement or action
constraint
vsrestraint
22 4.6

A thing that stops or controls movement to keep people and machines safe

is the general rule-based limit rather than a physical or forceful limit
yoke
vsrestraint
  • Literature
9 8.6

A system that keeps people under control and stops them being free

is the general limiting rule rather than an institutional or systemic oppression
stricture
vsrestraint
8 7.7

A rule that limits what people can do

is more general and neutral for any limiting rule or measure
straitjacket
vsrestraint
7 7.5

A situation that greatly limits freedom and progress

is a general limiting rule rather than an extreme oppressive case
chokehold
vsrestraint
3 8.0

A strong control that stops people or groups from acting freely

is a general limiting rule rather than absolute domination or total control
restrictor
vsrestraint
1 6.3

A law or rule that limits access and activity

is the abstract rule or condition rather than the limiting agent

Antonyms

1.0

The right to act, speak, or think as you want without being stopped

429 3.3

Being free from unfair rules or control by government

Compounds

The ability to control your feelings and urges

restraint of trade
  • Specialized
1 7.0

A rule or action that stops free competition between businesses

head restraint
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A padded support on top of a car seat that holds the head and reduces neck injury in a crash

An agreement between companies that limits competition, often by fixing prices, and is illegal under US law

How Restrictive

ban
293 1.2
restraint
44 3.9
restriction
340 3.0
limitation
63 3.5

Surface Forms

restraint singular
restraints plural

Morphology

restraint = restrain (semi-transparent) = restrain + t

The noun is clearly connected to the verb 'restrain', but the ending '-t' is not a productive noun pattern for most learners and the countable institutional sense is lexicalized.

Etymology

Restraint comes from the parts re- 'back' and strain 'to pull tight', the same root as string, so picture a rule that 'pulls back' what you can do; that is why it means a limit or restriction on action or freedom.