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liberty

liberty

429 3.3
Being free from unfair rules or control by government
  • noun
  • /ˈlɪbərti/
translation icon : libertad
  • At their heart, of course, are the core values of liberty and toleration for pluralism.
  • civil liberties
  • rights and liberties
  • protect liberty

Among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

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Examples

  • There are two threats to liberty, not just one.

  • Our liberty and freedom and the nature and character of our culture is at stake.

  • And these guys have replaced liberty with growth.

  • Well, what we argue in the book is that liberty is a special value.

  • A person's right to life, liberty and property.

  • Finding the balance between liberty and license has been a national challenge for centuries.

    Academic text (2011)
  • One nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and justice for all.

  • A century later, Americans embraced a system of religious liberty that remains unsurpassed in history.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The second epistemological premise is that the line between liberty and license is very hard to draw.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The citizens fought for their liberty against the oppressive regime, demanding the right to express their opinions freely.

Synonyms

freedom
vsliberty
1.0

The right to act, speak, or think as you want without being stopped

is about being allowed within society despite oppressive authority
independence
vsliberty
608 3.0

Freedom from control by others, for example when a country is free or a person supports themselves

is about personal and social absence of oppressive restrictions rather than national status
civil liberty
vsliberty
57 4.6

A basic right protected by law against unfair government action, like freedom of speech or religion

is broader, covering social absence of oppressive restrictions beyond legal rights
autonomy
vsliberty
  • Formal
53 6.7

The right of a region or group to run its own government

focuses on social protection from oppressive authority rather than political self rule
individual freedom
vsliberty
10 3.5

The right to choose what to think and do without unfair control by others

focuses on social permission against oppressive authority rather than private choice
right to liberty
vsliberty
  • Formal
1 5.0

A legal and moral claim to be free from unfair arrest and official control

is broader, about social lack of oppressive restrictions on life and views
political liberty
vsliberty
  • Formal
1 5.3

Freedom to take part in government and to use rights protected by law

is broader, applying to life and views beyond political participation
freeness
vsliberty
6.7

Not having limits or rules

is specifically about being allowed within society against oppressive authorities
independency
vsliberty
  • Archaic
5.6

Freedom from control by other people or groups

emphasizes social protection from oppressive authority rather than political separation

Antonyms

120 5.5

A cruel use of power to control and hurt people

subjugation
  • Formal
11 8.4

The act of forcing people or groups to obey

Idioms

67 6.8

To do something without asking for permission, as if you are allowed

41 3.6

Free to do what you want without rules stopping you

Compounds

57 4.6

A basic right protected by law against unfair government action, like freedom of speech or religion

A large statue in New York Harbor that stands for freedom and celebrates the independence of the United States

7 3.4

A large old bell in Philadelphia that stands for freedom in the United States

Liberty ship
  • Archaic
2 7.5

A large slow cargo ship built in the United States during World War Two to carry supplies and troops

1 5.0

A legal and moral claim to be free from unfair arrest and official control

An island near Manhattan in New York Bay with the Statue of Liberty

1 5.3

Freedom to take part in government and to use rights protected by law

An organization from the Basque region that used violence to try to gain independence

A person who limits other people's freedom, often a ruler or leader

liberty cap
  • Archaic
9.9

A tight cone-shaped cap worn as a sign of freedom

liberty chit
  • Jargon
9.9

Official paper that lets military people leave or return to a base

A United States political party formed in 1839 to oppose slavery

How Free

emancipation
  • Formal
40 6.7
autonomy
  • Formal
53 6.7
liberty
429 3.3
restriction
340 3.0
oppression
120 5.5
subjugation
  • Formal
11 8.4

Surface Forms

liberty singular
liberties plural

Morphology

liberty = liber + ty

The word is historically formed from a Latin combining form (liber) + the noun-forming suffix -ty; 'liber' is not a standalone modern English base, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from component parts.

Etymology

Liberty comes from the Latin word libertas, meaning 'freedom', and it is the root of words like liberate and liberal. It means being free from control by others, which is why we use it for political freedom.