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to put down

to put down

812 1.0
To lower something from your hands onto a surface
  • phrasal verb
  • /pʊt daʊn/
translation icon : poner
  • She carefully put down the fragile vase to avoid breaking it.

You just and then put the cookies down and walk away.

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Examples

  • Put the whiskey down, Jack.

  • At the thirty-minute mark, Jimmy and Kevin put down their pencils.

    Academic text (2003)
  • We'll take it down and put it down just there.

  • Here we come and put down a straight edge.

  • Put... put the gun down.

  • Anna, can you put your phone down for one second and come inside, please?

  • Carefully, she put down her wineglass and took a step in his direction.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Now put down that fairy wand and get back to work.

  • Waiters approach, some to clear the salad plates, some to put down the next course.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • As Wilson approached, he put down his newspaper and smiled.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

to lay
vsto put down
1.0

To put something down carefully so it is flat on a surface

is done by lowering items from your hands
to let down
vsto put down
180 2.0

Move something slowly from a higher to a lower position

is done by lowering items from your hands
to position
vsto put down
159 2.5

To put something in a particular place carefully

is done by lowering items from your hands
to set down
vsto put down
70 1.7

To put something or someone down gently on a surface

is done by lowering items from your hands
to deposit
vsto put down
44 2.5

To put something down carefully in a particular place

is done by lowering items from your hands
to take down
vsto put down
39 1.8

To move something from a high place to a lower place

is done by lowering items from your hands
to bring down
vsto put down
15 3.3

Move something or someone from a higher to a lower place, for example land an aircraft

is done by lowering items from your hands
to plunk down
vsto put down
  • Informal
6 6.7

To put something down so it makes a noise or to pay money quickly

is done by lowering items from your hands
to pull down
vsto put down
5 3.2

To bring something or someone down from a higher place

is done by lowering items from your hands
to place down
vsto put down
1 1.7

Put something on a table or chair so it rests

is done by lowering items from your hands

Antonyms

834 1.0

To lift something or someone from the ground with your hands

4 2.9

An act of lifting something to a higher position

How Carefully

to set down
70 1.7
to place
1.0
to put down
812 1.0
to drop
1.0

Surface Forms

put down infinitive
put down past
put down past participle
putting down present participle
puts down third person singular

Morphology

put + down

The sense of lowering someone (put = place; down = lower/low) gives a clear metaphorical route from the literal constituents to the idiomatic meaning of belittling, so learners who know both words can often infer the general idea. However, the shift from a physical action to a social/ evaluative meaning (criticize or demean) is a metaphorical extension and not strictly compositional or fully predictable, so it is only partially transparent to B1 learners.

Etymology

Put down The image behind put and down is purely physical: you take something in your hands and lower it onto a table or the floor. That's why it means 'to place something by lowering it'.