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to set down

to set down

70 1.7
To put something or someone down gently on a surface
  • phrasal verb
  • /sɛt daʊn/
translation icon : poner
  • She gently set down the fragile vase on the table.
  • set down the tray
  • set down the phone
  • set down the glass

And so I set it down and I was like, what's up Internet?

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Examples

  • Just set me down nice and easy.

  • Ted Freeman picked him up and set him down on the desk itself.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Okay, you can just set it down now.

  • It's okay, just set it down for now.

  • You can set it down there.

  • I may have to set her down.

  • We set it down and we let it go.

  • Let's see if we can set them down and set them free.

  • Carefully holding it on its sides with both hands, she sets it down on the clean countertop.

    Blog text (17)
  • In the shed, Dad lifted a stack of newspapers and set it down on a coiled garden hose.

    Fiction book (1990)

Synonyms

to lay
vsto set down
1.0

To put something down carefully so it is flat on a surface

is gentler and focuses on careful handling rather than flatness
to put down
vsto set down
812 1.0

To lower something from your hands onto a surface

is a gentler action focused on careful positioning
to deposit
vsto set down
44 2.5

To put something down carefully in a particular place

is gentler and usually means soft handling rather than firm rest
to place down
vsto set down
1 1.7

Put something on a table or chair so it rests

is gentler and emphasizes careful lowering not mere settling

Antonyms

1.0

To let something fall suddenly or by accident

553 1.0

To raise something higher by hand or with a machine

How Carefully

to set down
70 1.7
to lay
1.0
to place
1.0
to put down
812 1.0
to drop
1.0

Surface Forms

set down infinitive
set down past
set down past participle
setting down present participle
sets down third person singular

Morphology

set + down

The meaning 'to remove from a vehicle and leave at a particular place' is directly derivable from combining a putting/placing sense of 'set' with 'down' (to a lower/place position). This verb+particle composition is a common, cross-linguistic pattern (place/put + down = deposit/drop off), so a B1 learner who knows the constituents will likely understand it.

Etymology

Set down shows the simple image of set (to place) and down (to lower); imagine someone gently lowering a heavy backpack onto the ground. So, it means 'to place or put something down'.