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to proportion

to proportion

1 5.3
To divide something into parts according to a set share
  • verb
  • /prəˈpɔrʃən/
translation icon : repartir
  • A rational man proportions his belief to the evidence, as Hume put it.

Examples

  • At each level of both his legislative proposals, Jefferson wanted students to receive the education that would "promote in every order of men the degree of instruction proportioned to their condition, and to their views in life" (Lipscomb and Bergh 1903, 15: 292-93).

    Academic text (2004)
  • They also proved most economically capable of proportioning the labor and material necessary for constructing fences around the fields.

    Academic text (1991)
  • But as a direct tax, it has to be proportioned over the public or it would not be legal.

    Blog text (23)
  • In his 1814 letter to Peter Carr, Jefferson wrote his belief that "it is the duty of our country's functionaries to provide that every citizen in it should receive an education proportioned to the condition and pursuits of his life."

    Academic text (2004)
  • The budget must be proportioned carefully to ensure that all departments receive adequate funding.

  • She proportioned the ingredients for the recipe to serve the entire party.

  • To make the artwork visually appealing, he proportioned the colors according to their brightness.

Synonyms

to divide
vsto proportion
  • Specialized
143 1.5

To find how many times one number goes into another

splits according to a specific ratio or share rather than only equal parts
to ration
vsto proportion
34 5.1

To limit how much food or supplies each person gets when there is not enough

is about dividing by a specific ratio or share, not only limiting amounts
divided up
vsto proportion
16 2.9

Parts are given to people, often according to a plan

refers to splitting according to an exact ratio rather than just sharing
to divvy
vsto proportion
  • Informal
15 7.3

To share something among a group of people

uses a specific ratio or fixed share rather than casual splitting
to distribute
vsto proportion
  • Specialized
12 4.6

Spread values in a certain way in math

is specifically about splitting by a fixed ratio among recipients
to apportion
vsto proportion
8 7.0

To divide something and give parts to different people or groups

allocates by a set ratio or share rather than general giving
to portion
vsto proportion
3 3.0

To give parts of something to different people

focuses on dividing by a specific ratio or set share
to parcel out
vsto proportion
3 4.8

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

does the dividing according to a fixed ratio or share
shared out
vsto proportion
1 3.0

Divided into parts and given to people, usually equally

is allocated by a precise ratio or predetermined share instead
to ration out
vsto proportion
1 4.2

To give people small set amounts of things like food or water when supplies are low

allocates by an exact ratio rather than by strict limited portions
to portion out
vsto proportion
1 3.4

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

does this according to a predetermined ratio or precise share
to fractionalize
vsto proportion
8.4

To divide something into smaller parts so more people can own it

focuses on allocating by ratio to recipients rather than creating ownership pieces

Antonyms

236 3.4

To keep having something such as a job or possession

210 5.1

Refuse to give something someone wants or needs

Idioms

Too strong or big compared with what the situation needs

Compounds

8.4

The part of people who have a disease and die from it, often shown as a percent

The percentage of infections that become known as cases

6.0

A rule that a pure material always contains the same elements in the same amounts by weight, for example water

How Even

to proportion
1 5.3
to apportion
8 7.0
to allocate
92 4.5
to allot
33 3.7
to divide
680 1.1

Surface Forms

proportion infinitive
proportioned past participle
proportioning present participle
proportions third person singular

Etymology

Proportion as a verb comes from pro- and portio 'share', just like the word portion, and it kept the idea of giving out shares. So to proportion something is to divide or give it out among people or parts according to a rule or ratio.