Skip to main content
to withhold

to withhold

210 5.1
Refuse to give something someone wants or needs
  • verb
  • /wɪðˈhoʊld/
translation icon : retener
  • The report did not state that accreditation was to be withheld or deferred because of these matters.
  • withhold information
  • withhold consent
  • withhold funding

I don't think it's dishonest to withhold judgement.

Autoplay Next

Examples

  • He was wrong to withhold the information that could help the investigation.

  • Authorities are withholding the names of those who died.

  • What possible reason might I have to withhold it?

  • Clearly their policy is to withhold critical updates from their customers.

  • Are you withholding information pertinent to this investigation?

  • The names of the eight victims are being withheld until notification of next of kin.

  • Those who tried to quit or return home had their paychecks and passports withheld by the project's construction company.

  • The company decided to withhold the bonus due to poor performance.

  • The teacher will withhold grades until all assignments are submitted.

Synonyms

to refuse
vsto withhold
716 1.7

To say no to a request or offer

stops providing things someone needs or is due without just saying no
to deny
vsto withhold
423 1.6

To refuse to let someone have something

focuses on keeping others from getting something rather than on oneself
to hold back
vsto withhold
17 3.2

Keep something for later use

stops giving what someone wants or is due rather than saving for later
to keep back
vsto withhold
3 4.5

Not tell or give something to other people

stops giving to others focusing on not supplying what is owed

Antonyms

1.0

To hand something to someone, for example a present

to grant
  • Formal
565 3.3

To officially give permission, rights, or money to someone

How Much

to refuse
716 1.7
to withhold
210 5.1
to restrict
361 3.1
to give
1.0

Surface Forms

withhold infinitive
withholding present participle
withholds third person singular
withheld past
withheld past participle

Morphology

withhold = hold (transparent) = with + hold

The verb is clearly formed by prefixing 'with-' (meaning back/away) to 'hold', yielding 'hold back', a meaning learners can infer.

Etymology

The word withhold comes from the old English parts with and hold, where with once meant 'against' or 'back' and hold means 'keep'. So, to withhold is to 'hold back' something or refuse to give it.