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potestate

potestate

9.9
A person who has power to rule a city or region
  • noun
  • Archaic
translation icon : potentado
  • In medieval times, a potestate often held significant influence over both politics and religion.

Examples

  • Historically, a bishop was considered a potestate with spiritual and temporal authority in his diocese.

  • The potestate of the local lord extended over all matters concerning his vassals.

  • The result was Summa de potestate ecclesiastica, which was completed in the year 1320 and dedicated to the same Pope, and is considered the high water mark of papal pretensions.

    Blog text (30)

Synonyms

ruler
vspotestate
153 2.1

A person who has power over a country or its people

is more historical or formal rather than a neutral modern term
monarch
vspotestate
41 5.1

A king or queen who rules a country and usually gets the job by birth

is wider, applying to any historical or formal holder of power
authority figure
vspotestate
26 4.3

A person who has power because of their job or position

is more tied to historical or formal office rather than general influence
overlord
vspotestate
21 8.4

A person who has great power and controls a country or people

is a more neutral historical term for holding power
viceroy
vspotestate
  • Formal
16 9.5

A person who rules a land for a king or queen

is a general formal label, not necessarily representative of another ruler
regent
vspotestate
15 8.4

A person who rules a country for the monarch who is too young, absent, or ill

is a more permanent historical term for any authority holder
autocrat
vspotestate
8 8.3

A ruler who has all power and treats people cruelly

is similar in authority but less focused on cruelty or oppression
officeholder
vspotestate
  • Formal
8 4.4

A person who has an official job with power and responsibility in a government or organization

is more historical and marks authority in a formal past context
potentate
vspotestate
  • Formal
7 9.4

A ruler with very great power who is not limited by law

is a formal historical term for someone holding authority more generally
autarch
vspotestate
  • Formal
3 9.9

A ruler who has complete power over a country and its people

is a broader formal term for someone holding power historically
power behind the throne
vspotestate
  • Literature
2 8.2

A person who secretly controls a leader from behind the scenes

is more openly a titled or recognized holder of authority
plenipotentiary
vspotestate
  • Formal
2 9.9

A diplomat who can make and sign agreements for their country

is about holding power in a historical or formal governing sense
imperator
vspotestate
1 9.9

A ruler who has almost total power and controls others

is less specifically imperial and more generally historical
dynast
vspotestate
1 9.9

A person in a ruling family who inherits power from their relatives

is not limited to hereditary rule, covering any formal authority holder
sovran
vspotestate
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A king or queen with complete power over a country

is broader and less strictly royal or hereditary in tone
proconsul
vspotestate
1 9.9

An official in a colony who makes decisions for a foreign government

is broader, not tied to representing a foreign central authority
local potentate
vspotestate
  • Formal
8.8

A powerful person in a local area who controls people or decisions

is broader, not limited to local or regional influence
grand poobah
vspotestate
  • Slang
9.9

A joking name for a person who has great power in a group

is a formal historical term for an actual holder of authority

Antonyms

295 1.6

A person who supports a leader and accepts their direction

21 4.8

Lower in rank or importance and under someone's control

Idioms

9.9

A person who must obey the father or head of the family under ancient Roman law

How Powerful

monarch
41 5.1
ruler
153 2.1
governor
3.0
potestate
  • Archaic
9.9
official
3.7
civic leader
6 3.5
commoner
31 4.2

Surface Forms

potestate singular
potestates plural

Etymology

Potestate comes from the Latin word potestas, which means 'power' and is related to posse, 'to be able'. So a potestate was someone who 'could' rule or command, and that is why it names a person with authority.