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viceroy

viceroy

16 9.5
A person who rules a land for a king or queen
  • noun
  • /ˈvaɪsˌrɔɪ/
  • Formal
translation icon : virrey
  • As subjects of the viceroy of New Spain, you will adhere to all Spanish laws.
  • viceroy and governor
  • viceroy of India
  • Spanish viceroy

Examples

  • And so a man called Curzon, who is the viceroy of India, decides to throw a huge celebration to show Indians their new king, emperor.

  • An official complaint is presented to the Viceroy concerning Diego's behavior, which results in his repentance and contrition.

    Academic text (2002)
  • You shall marry the viceroy of India.

  • The man that became my viceroy.

  • I understand one of them even went to the viceroy.

  • And then I wish to speak to the viceroy and tell him of our triumph.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I had thought His Excellency the Viceroy was in command here.

  • I shall treat on equal terms the viceroy and other kings and princes.

  • Alexander appointed viceroys to rule the provinces on his behalf, keeping several Persians who had sworn loyalty in their posts.

  • The viceroy governed the province on behalf of the king.

Synonyms

ruler
vsviceroy
153 2.1

A person who has power over a country or its people

is specifically the monarch's appointed governor rather than a general authority
governor general
vsviceroy
  • Australian
1 6.5

A person who represents the country's king or queen and does official jobs like signing laws

is a ruling representative with direct governing authority rather than mainly ceremonial
proconsul
vsviceroy
1 9.9

An official in a colony who makes decisions for a foreign government

is the monarch's direct representative rather than an appointee of a central power
vicereine
vsviceroy
  • Formal
9.9

A woman who is the wife of a royal governor or who governs for a monarch

is the gender-neutral governing representative rather than the female or spouse form

How Powerful

emperor
524 3.5
viceroy
  • Formal
16 9.5
exarch
  • Archaic
1 9.9
governor
3.0
local authority
  • UK
51 3.4
magistrate
63 7.2

Surface Forms

viceroy singular
viceroys plural

Morphology

viceroy = vice (semi-transparent) = vice + roy

The prefix 'vice-' (as in vice-president) signals 'in place of / deputy', but the root 'roy' is not a standalone English word, so the composition is partly recognizable but not fully transparent.

Etymology

The word viceroy comes from parts meaning 'in place of' (vice-) and 'king' (roy), so a viceroy rules 'in place of' the king.