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pianissimo

pianissimo

8.1
To play or sing very softly
  • adjective
  • /ˌpiːəˈnɪsɪmoʊ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pianísimo
  • The piece begins pianissimo, creating a delicate and intimate atmosphere.

Examples

  • Please play the final bars pianissimo for a gentle ending.

  • The orchestra played pianissimo during the quiet scene.

  • In the score, the passage marked pianissimo demands great control from the performer.

  • Can you play that piece pianissimo?

  • The piece begins pianissimo, creating a delicate and intimate atmosphere.

  • In the score, the passage marked pianissimo demands great control from the performer.

  • Please play the final bars pianissimo for a gentle ending.

Synonyms

quietly
vspianissimo
517 1.0

In a quiet way that makes little or no noise

applies specifically to very soft musical volume rather than general quiet
softly
vspianissimo
178 1.0

In a quiet, low voice or at low volume

is specific to very soft musical sound rather than general low volume
very softly
vspianissimo
4 2.8

In music, played very quietly so the sound is almost not heard

is the standard musical marking with the same very soft meaning
pianissimo assai
vspianissimo
9.9

Played or sung very softly in music

is slightly less soft meaning very soft but not extreme
piano
vspianissimo
  • Specialized
4.4

In music, softly so notes sound quiet

calls for even softer sound than that gentle soft level

Antonyms

fortissimo
  • Specialized
8.3

A direction telling musicians to play or sing very loudly

forte
  • Specialized
7.7

Played or sung loudly in music

Compounds

Played or sung very softly in music

How Loud

fortissimo
  • Specialized
8.3
forte
  • Specialized
7.7
mezzo
  • Specialized
1 7.5
piano
  • Specialized
24 3.1
pianissimo
  • Specialized
8.1

Surface Forms

pianissimo positive

Etymology

Pianissimo comes from Italian parts: piano meaning 'soft' and the ending -issimo meaning 'very'. Think of the instrument piano to remember this — pianissimo means 'very softly', so a performer must play or sing with great quiet control.