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old witchgrass

old witchgrass

9.9
A common North American grass with thin, brush-like groups of flowers that grows as a weed in fields
  • noun
  • /oʊld wɪtʃɡræs/
  • US
translation icon : hierba bruja
  • The invasion of old witchgrass in the cornfields reduced crop yields significantly.

Examples

  • Weeds like old witchgrass can be difficult to eradicate from cultivated soil.

  • Farmers often struggle to control the spread of old witchgrass on their land.

  • The old witchgrass spread quickly in the garden.

  • Farmers often struggle with old witchgrass in their fields.

  • Farmers often struggle to control the spread of old witchgrass on their land.

  • The invasion of old witchgrass in the cornfields reduced crop yields significantly.

  • Weeds like old witchgrass can be difficult to eradicate from cultivated soil.

Synonyms

old witch grass
vsold witchgrass
  • US
9.6

A North American grass with thin, brush-like flower heads that often grows as a weed

is identical in meaning but written as one word
Panicum capillare
vsold witchgrass
  • Specialized
9.9

A North American grass with thin, brushy flower clusters that often grows as a weed in fields

is the common descriptive name used in everyday contexts
tumble grass
vsold witchgrass
  • US
9.4

A wild grass with thin brush-like seed heads that grows in fields

uses the traditional descriptive name for that same plant
witchgrass
vsold witchgrass
  • UK
9.8

A wild grass that grows in fields and along roads and spreads quickly

refers specifically to the North American species with brushy panicles
witch grass
vsold witchgrass
  • UK
8.3

A grass that spreads quickly and grows where it is not wanted

focuses on the plant's slender brushy flower clusters rather than spread rate

Surface Forms

Morphology

old + witchgrass

This is a straightforward adjective+noun combination: 'old' modifies 'witchgrass', so the meaning—a witchgrass plant that is old or long-established—is directly derivable from the constituent meanings. The pattern follows standard adjective+noun compositional rules and is cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand it.

Etymology

Old witchgrass may come from farmers' stories that the plant's brushy seed heads look like a witch's wild hair and that it appears quickly and is hard to pull out. So the words witch and grass give a picture of a stubborn 'weed' that causes problems in fields.