witch grass
- noun
- /wɪtʃ ɡræs/
- UK
- Invasive witch grass can quickly choke out more desirable crops if left unchecked.
Examples
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The farmer struggled to control witch grass spreading across his cornfields.
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Many gardeners mistake witch grass for an ornamental plant because of its delicate panicles.
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The garden was overrun by witch grass.
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Many farmers struggle with witch grasses in their fields.
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Invasive witch grass can quickly choke out more desirable crops if left unchecked.
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The farmer struggled to control witch grass spreading across his cornfields.
-
Many gardeners mistake witch grass for an ornamental plant because of its delicate panicles.
Synonyms
A European grass with long underground roots that spreads quickly and becomes a common weed
A fast-growing grass from Europe and Asia that often becomes a weed and replaces native plants
A wild grass that grows in fields and along roads and spreads quickly
A common weed with long stems under the ground that spreads quickly through lawns
A fast-spreading European grass with long underground stems that is a common weed in gardens and fields
A grass from Europe that spreads quickly by stems under the ground and is a weed in North America
A fast-spreading grass with creeping roots that grows as a weed
A rough grass that grows as a common yard weed with thin flower spikes
A North American grass with thin, brushy flower clusters that often grows as a weed in fields
A North American grass with thin, brush-like flower heads that often grows as a weed
A wild grass with thin brush-like seed heads that grows in fields
A tall grass that spreads by creeping roots and feeds animals but can be a farm pest
A tall grass that spreads quickly and often grows as a harmful weed sometimes used for animal feed
A European grass that grows as a weed and has sharp seeds that can injure farm animals that eat it
Surface Forms
Morphology
witch + grass
The compound clearly signals a type of grass (grass modified by 'witch'), so a B1 learner who knows 'witch' and 'grass' will infer it refers to a particular kind of grass. However, the specific sense — that it is a weedy, fast-spreading, unwanted species — is conventional and not fully predictable from the constituents, so full meaning requires lexical knowledge.
Etymology
Witch grass may come from old stories that blamed witches when a wild grass suddenly took over a garden. That's why the name now means a weedy plant that 'spreads quickly' and is 'hard to remove'.