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melolonthid beetle

melolonthid beetle

9.9
A brown beetle like a May bug that often damages plants
  • noun
  • /ˌmɛloʊˈlɒnθɪd ˈbiːtəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : escarabajo melolón
  • Entomologists study melolonthid beetles to understand their life cycle and ecological impact.

Examples

  • The garden was infested with melolonthid beetles every spring.

  • Damage to the crops was attributed to the larvae of melolonthid beetles.

  • Look at that melolonthid beetle on the flower!

  • The melolonthid beetle is often seen in gardens during spring.

  • Entomologists study melolonthid beetles to understand their life cycle and ecological impact.

  • The garden was infested with melolonthid beetles every spring.

  • The melolonthid beetle is often seen in gardens during spring.

Synonyms

dor
vsmelolonthid beetle
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A large beetle that makes a loud buzzing sound when it flies

is the modern family name rather than this archaic label
cockchafer
vsmelolonthid beetle
  • UK
9.9

A large brown beetle that eats plant leaves and whose young eat roots

is the broader family name covering many related species
May beetle
vsmelolonthid beetle
  • UK
7.2

A large beetle that appears in late spring whose larvae eat plant roots and can damage lawns

is the formal family term often used for those common spring beetles
May bug
vsmelolonthid beetle
  • UK
7.5

A large brown beetle that appears in late spring and whose young eat plant roots

is the family term that groups these similar spring beetles
June beetle
vsmelolonthid beetle
  • US
5.4

A large brown beetle that appears in late spring and whose larvae eat grass roots

is the broader family name used for these and other related beetles

Surface Forms

Morphology

melolonthid + beetle

The noun phrase is compositionally built from an adjective denoting membership in the family Melolonthidae + the noun 'beetle', so its meaning is simply 'a beetle of the Melolonthidae family'. Although 'melolonthid' is a technical term and may be unknown to learners, if a B1 learner knows the constituent words they can transparently infer it denotes a specific type of beetle; this follows a common cross-linguistic taxonomic modifier + noun pattern.

Etymology

Melolonthid beetle may come from the old Greek word melolontha, a word people used for the big brown beetles that come out in spring. Because it points to these familiar 'May beetles' or 'cockchafers', the name now means that whole group of related beetles.