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light

light

12 7.0
Weighing less than the correct or expected amount
  • adjective
  • /laɪt/
: ligero
  • Your numbers were light, Professor Schmidt.

Examples

  • Most received fines or light jail sentences.

  • The problem is your books are light.

  • Envelopes are coming back light, too.

  • - The check was light so they sent Starkie to collect.

  • The hives were still light; they were still empty of honey.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Interestingly, the prosecutors at the meeting gave Wilson only light.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Normally, we would send a security team, but given the extreme sensitivity of the L-series genetic research, we feel it best to exert a light touch here.

  • Many offenders receive a light punishment for minor infractions.

  • The company imposed a light fine after the first violation.

  • He was given a light sentence due to his age and lack of prior offenses.

Synonyms

short
vslight
∞ 1.0

Not having enough of what is needed

is used for intentional under measurement rather than general lack
scant
vslight
30 5.5

A small amount that is barely enough

is deliberately less than the correct or full legal amount
underweight
vslight
8 3.1

Very thin and below a healthy weight for their age and height

applies to deliberately reduced measures, not a person's thin physical state

Antonyms

∞ 1.0

Containing as much as possible with no empty space

77 4.1

More than needed or wanted

Idioms

to see the light
  • Informal
55 5.0

To understand something important and change for the better

A sign that a hard time will soon end or get better

out like a light
  • Informal
7 7.3

To fall asleep or become unconscious very quickly

Seen in a different way that shows new sides

4 4.8

Can move quickly and lightly like a dancer

Make someone or something look bad to other people

4 5.6

Much more advanced than others in development and skill

3 3.4

Make a room feel happier and more lively

3 3.8

Make a room feel happy and friendly when someone arrives

Dance in a lively, graceful way to music

Look suddenly very happy and excited

1 6.0

A cheerful and friendly feeling among people

A friendly, peaceful situation with no open arguments

1 5.1

Suddenly understand something when an idea appears in your mind

To keep your talents or good work hidden instead of showing them to others

A rude phrase that says a man seems feminine or gay

Become covered in many bright lights for decoration

To make a flame with a match or lighter

6.3

A person someone loves most and who makes them very happy

light on the hill
  • Australian
8.7

A person or group that gives hope and shows people how to behave

To start something that quickly becomes exciting or causes strong debate

To dance in a lively, elegant way to music

Make yourself look good to other people

Do things that stop you from succeeding

Compounds

light-year
  • Specialized
109 4.9

The distance light travels in one year

64 1.0

A red traffic light that tells cars and people to stop

62 1.8

A glass object that makes light when electricity passes through it

46 2.3

A signal that lets you start or continue something, for example a traffic light

speed of light
  • Specialized
43 3.8

A constant speed at which light travels in empty space, about 300,000 kilometres per second

34 1.7

The time in the morning when the sky starts to get bright

28 1.0

A device with red, yellow and green lights that controls cars and people at street intersections

light year
  • Specialized
19 5.0

The distance light travels in one year in space, about 9.46 trillion kilometers

19 3.8

Light that contains all the colors you can see

light year
  • Informal
18 4.1

A very large gap in progress or quality

16 1.0

A pale brown color like dry sand in sunlight

16 1.0

A pale shade of blue like the sky on a clear day

15 3.5

A display of colored lights that move and change for entertainment

A light that flashes to warn people, for example on ambulances or at crossings

12 3.0

A thing like a lamp or candle that makes a place bright so you can see

12 2.5

A narrow line of light from a lamp or the sun

12 3.7

A device on a ceiling or wall that holds and powers a light bulb

11 2.2

Light that comes from the sun, not from lamps

11 2.1

A light placed near a house entrance to help people see the door at night

10 2.4

Not dark in color, often pale like white

10 2.5

A small lamp left on at night to give dim light in a room

visible light
  • Specialized
10 3.4

Light that people can see, like sunlight or lamp light

light heavyweight
  • Specialized
10 3.5

A fighter in the weight class between middleweight and heavyweight

ultraviolet light
  • Specialized
10 4.0

A type of light from the sun that you cannot see and that can burn your skin

9 2.6

A kind of beer with less alcohol and fewer calories than regular beer

A light that gets power from wires, often from a bulb

light speed
  • Specialized
8 5.0

The speed that light travels in empty space

A light that turns on in vehicles or machines to show a problem

brake light
  • Specialized
6 2.2

A red light at the back of a car that comes on when you press the pedal to stop

strobe light
  • Specialized
6 3.7

A light that flashes quickly and regularly to make visual effects

6 6.1

An area of a city where many people sell sex

6 1.8

A traffic signal that warns drivers to slow down and prepare to stop

5 1.0

A pale green color like fresh grass

infrared light
  • Specialized
5 4.0

Light you cannot see that often feels warm

4 2.2

A narrow column of light that you can see in the air

A person who leads and inspires others in a group by example

4 6.7

A soft dim glow when things are only partly seen, like at dawn or dusk

Soft and airy with small air pockets that make it not heavy

4 3.9

A gentle, brief contact made with little force

A bad way to show or talk about something

A narrow beam of light that shines through an opening and lights a small area

A phrase used to say something happens very fast

pilot light
  • Specialized
4 3.8

A small gas flame that stays lit to light a larger burner

A red, yellow and green sign on a report or screen that shows a project's status

running light
  • Specialized
3 5.8

A light on a boat that shows its position and direction at night

3 1.5

A gentle wind you feel on your face that moves leaves

3 4.0

Made for jobs that do not need much strength or heavy use

A person who is respected and helps shape a group's ideas or work

light work
  • Informal
3 1.0

An easy task that takes little effort

Clothes and rooms that are not heavy or tight and feel fresh and open

Inner Light
  • Jargon
2 9.9

A quiet feeling of God's presence inside a person that guides their choices

2 1.7

A warning that something is wrong and you should stop or be careful

2 1.0

A lamp that makes a room bright enough to see

2 3.9

Poor lighting that makes it hard to see

2 2.0

A narrow beam of light you can see shining through darkness

klieg light
  • Archaic
1 9.8

A very bright lamp used on film and TV sets to light actors

1 3.7

A small airplane used for private or hobby flying

A small light bulb that uses little electricity and lasts longer

A glass bulb with a thin wire that makes light when electricity passes through it

1 3.2

Small colored bulbs on a thin wire used to decorate trees or balconies

light meter
  • Specialized
1 4.2

A small device that measures light to help set camera settings

light-emitting diode
  • Specialized
1 4.6

A small device that makes light when electricity flows through it, for example in traffic lights and screens

1 3.2

A light or fire used to send a message over a distance

arc light
  • Archaic
1 8.1

A lamp that makes very bright light when electricity jumps between two metal rods

1 4.3

A piece of clear material, like a camera lens, that reduces light passing through it

1 3.4

A device on a wall or ceiling that holds and powers a light bulb

light microscope
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A tool that uses light and lenses to make tiny things like cells look larger

1 5.3

A short, funny musical play with singing and a light story

light intensity
  • Specialized
1 3.9

The amount of light you can see coming from a lamp or the sun in one direction

light machine gun
  • Specialized
1 4.9

An automatic gun that one soldier can carry and use

1 3.7

A short, shallow sleep you wake up easily from

light welterweight
  • Specialized
1 6.1

A boxing weight class for fighters who weigh about 140 pounds

1 3.9

A sudden time when you understand something clearly

How Full

full
∞ 1.0
light
12 7.0
short
∞ 1.0
scant
30 5.5
empty
∞ 1.0

Surface Forms

light positive
lighter comparative
lightest superlative

Etymology

Light meaning less than the correct weight comes from the simple idea of 'not heavy' — the item is lighter than it should be. So a 'light' bag may have less inside than expected.