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electric light

electric light

9 2.0
A light that gets power from wires, often from a bulb
  • noun
  • /ɪˈlɛktrɪk laɪt/
translation icon : bombilla eléctrica
  • With the flick of a switch, the room filled with electric light, illuminating every corner.

And then he said, within five years I am going to light the entire city of New York with electric light.

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Examples

  • A lamp was on the table, its powerful electric light illuminating his whole face.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Indirect light from electric light and daylight sources can render high light levels without creating glare.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Soon all these people will have electric light, and no one will even remember it ever happened.

  • We even have electric lights now, and with a radio, everything seems quite nice.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • A switch, a movement of the arm, and sunlight gives way to electric light.

    Academic text (1994)
  • Ever since we invented the electric light, it has been constantly spreading and increasing.

  • Uncle Lofton got out of bed and switched on the electric light.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The sudden flood of electric light revealed Amanda sitting upright.

    Fiction book (1997)
  • 1887: The building was remodeled and included electric lights and central steam heat.

    Blog text (32)
  • I kept my eyelids firmly clamped down and reached for the switch controlling the electric light on my bedside table.

    Academic text (2007)

Synonyms

lamp
vselectric light
274 1.0

Something that gives light for a room or table

is the specific label for filament devices in glass enclosures
bulb
vselectric light
166 1.3

A glass part of a lamp that makes light when electricity flows through it

is the general name applied to similar filament devices
light bulb
vselectric light
62 1.8

A glass object that makes light when electricity passes through it

is the common term people use for these filament items
lightbulb
vselectric light
31 1.1

A small glass lamp with a wire inside that makes light when electricity flows

is the broader everyday name for such filament devices
incandescent
vselectric light
12 4.4

A light bulb that makes light by a hot wire

is the broader label for many filament light types
incandescent lamp
vselectric light
  • Specialized
1 4.1

A light bulb that makes light by heating a thin wire inside glass

is the general category name not limited to tungsten types
electric light bulb
vselectric light
1 2.1

A glass bulb with a thin wire that makes light when electricity passes through it

is the wider common term for these simple lighting items
electric lamp
vselectric light
1 1.7

A light that uses electricity to shine

is a narrower term that focuses on filament glass types

How Bright

floodlight
9 3.4
spotlight
49 2.9
electric light
9 2.0
night-light
10 2.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

electric + light

The meaning 'a light that uses electricity' is directly and transparently derived from combining 'electric' (relating to electrical power) with 'light' (illumination). This is a straightforward adjective+noun composition following common cross-linguistic patterns, so a B1 learner who knows both words would readily understand the MWE.

Etymology

Electric light comes from the simple picture of a light that works by electric power: early bulbs used electricity to make a thin wire glow inside a glass bulb. Seeing a dark room suddenly lit by this glowing bulb made people call the device an 'electric light', so today the phrase means 'a lamp that produces light using electricity'.