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to knock down

to knock down

93 3.0
Use force to make someone or something fall to the ground
  • phrasal verb
  • /nɑk daʊn/
translation icon : derribar
  • I was knocked down over here!

I saw red, clocked him in the jaw, knocked him down onto the floor.

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Examples

  • I nearly knocked a woman down!

  • I saw red, clocked him in the jaw, knocked him down onto the floor.

  • Instead, knock him down and then pick up the pieces.

  • Hey, you almost knocked me down, man.

  • If one of you gets knocked down, you have 30 seconds to get back up again.

  • I happened to be knocked down by a car after an evening class.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • I watched him trying to get up, but Ed Turner knocked him down flat on his back.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • Quaid hits the first soldier on the right, knocking him down and out.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The previous night, freezing rain cut a swath across Minnesota, knocking down trees and power lines.

    Academic text (2009)
  • He attempted to knock down the opponent during the boxing match.

Synonyms

to topple
vsto knock down
93 4.1

To fall over or make something fall over, often suddenly when it loses balance

targets causing a direct fall by hit or push rather than imbalance
to knock over
vsto knock down
68 2.6

Make something fall by hitting or bumping it

specifies causing a fall by hitting or pushing rather than tipping
to down
vsto knock down
51 5.5

Cause someone or something to fall and be defeated

focuses specifically on hitting or pushing to make someone fall
to fell
vsto knock down
16 3.3

To cause something to fall, often by cutting it down

focuses on striking or pushing specifically to make a person fall
to push down
vsto knock down
16 2.0

Make something move down by using force

implies causing an actual fall to the ground rather than just moving down
to deck
vsto knock down
  • Informal
14 8.2

To hit someone so hard that they fall to the ground

is the neutral description of causing a fall by hit or push
to cut down
vsto knock down
  • NSFW
12 3.6

To make a person or thing fall to the ground, often by force

is the basic action of hitting or pushing to produce a fall
to floor
vsto knock down
8 4.8

To knock someone to the ground with force

is the general act of hitting or pushing to make someone fall
to dump
vsto knock down
6 5.6

To knock someone down with force, often in sport

covers any hit or push causing a fall, not only sports
to strike down
vsto knock down
  • NSFW
6 6.8

Cause someone to fall, become sick, or die suddenly

is limited to making someone fall physically rather than causing illness
to pull down
vsto knock down
5 3.2

To bring something or someone down from a higher place

is about making a person or object fall to the ground by force
to coldcock
vsto knock down
  • NSFW
4 9.9

To knock someone out with one sudden hard punch

describes forcing a fall without aiming to cause unconsciousness
to ram down
vsto knock down
1 7.1

To force something down by hitting it hard

is used for striking or pushing to make someone fall to ground
to smackdown
vsto knock down
  • Informal
8.6

To hit someone hard so they fall down

is a broad term for causing a fall, not limited to contests
to poleaxe
vsto knock down
  • Archaic
9.9

To knock someone to the ground as if hit by a heavy weapon

is the everyday action of hitting or pushing to cause falling

Antonyms

553 1.0

To raise something higher by hand or with a machine

How Forceful

to topple
93 4.1
to knock down
93 3.0
shove
31 2.7
to push
1.0
to nudge
33 3.8

Surface Forms

knock down infinitive
knocked down past participle
knocking down present participle
knocks down third person singular

Morphology

knock + down

The sense 'to reduce the expression level of a gene' is a metaphorical extension of 'knock' + 'down' (to bring something down or reduce it), so a learner could infer a general meaning of reduction. However, the specific molecular-biology usage (gene expression reduction via RNAi) is specialized and not fully predictable from the constituents alone, so prior domain exposure is needed for the precise interpretation.

Etymology

Knock down comes from the simple image of knock, meaning to hit, and down, meaning to the ground. Think of a ball hitting bowling pins and making them fall, so it means 'to hit or push someone or something so that they fall to the ground'.