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to knock

to knock

999 1.0
To hit something by accident with a sudden movement
  • verb
  • /nɑk/
: golpear
  • You knocked over three tons of cement dust.
  • knock someone's head
  • knock someone unconscious
  • knock down walls

Take in more air, knock things off the walls.

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Examples

  • While playing in the yard, the boy accidentally knocked the soccer ball into the neighbor's garden.

  • can you knock it out of my hand?

  • Oh my God I just almost knocked this over.

  • If the ball goes even halfway too close, he'll knock it flying.

  • Every time he turns his head, he knocks everything on the table.

  • There's definitely someone over there going to try knocking on this wall.

  • The water softened the blow, but it knocked the breath out of him anyway.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • On seeing Suzie, Sunny jumps up, knocking the can of marbles over the kitchen floor.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • When she reached for the cookies, she knocked the glass of milk off the table.

  • As the wind picked up, the falling branches knocked against the windows of the house.

Synonyms

to hit
vsto knock
∞ 1.0

To strike someone or something with force

is similar but commonly occurs accidentally and suddenly
to punch
vsto knock
570 1.4

To hit someone or something quickly with a closed fist

is not limited to fist use and may be accidental
to strike
vsto knock
508 2.4

To hit someone or something with force

is similar but often happens by accident rather than intent
to whack
vsto knock
193 5.5

To hit someone or something hard so it makes a loud sound

is less extreme and often accidental rather than very violent
to smack
vsto knock
183 3.5

To hit someone or something with an open hand

is more general and can be accidental rather than hand specific
to knock down
vsto knock
167 3.0

Use force to make someone or something fall to the ground

is the initial sudden contact, not specifically causing a fall
to bump
vsto knock
150 1.0

To hit something by accident and cause a jolt

is often a single sudden strike rather than a moving collision
slap
vsto knock
135 1.0

A quick sharp hit with the flat part of the hand

can happen accidentally rather than as a fast deliberate hand blow
to knock over
vsto knock
104 2.6

Make something fall by hitting or bumping it

is the sudden contact itself rather than the falling result
to pop
vsto knock
  • Informal
100 3.4

To hit someone or something quickly and lightly

is often more forceful and can be accidental rather than light
to collide with
vsto knock
47 3.7

Hit something or someone while moving, causing a sudden strong crash

is often a stationary sudden contact rather than a moving crash
to bump into
vsto knock
35 2.1

To hit someone or something by accident while moving

is similar but may be a single sudden contact rather than collision
to strike hard
vsto knock
10 3.7

Hit someone or something very hard

is often less forceful and more likely accidental
to bonk
vsto knock
  • Informal
8 7.6

To hit a person or thing lightly, often by accident

is similar but usually more forceful or sudden and accidental
to knock against
vsto knock
7 2.7

Hit something by accident when you move and touch it

is similar but frequently implies a sharper or louder contact
to wallop
vsto knock
  • Informal
6 7.3

To hit something or someone very hard

is milder and more likely to be an accidental contact
to knock about
vsto knock
  • UK
2 6.3

To hit something hard so it moves or gets damaged

is usually a single sudden contact rather than repeated hits
to tonk
vsto knock
1 9.9

To hit something lightly and make a soft sound

is more forceful and often results from accidental impact
to tuk
vsto knock
1 9.9

To give a short, light knock on something

is stronger and more sudden, often causing noticeable impact
to give a whap
vsto knock
  • Informal
8.8

To hit something quickly with a short, sharp blow

is similar but often happens unintentionally rather than deliberately

Idioms

knock on wood
  • Informal
13 6.8

You say it to avoid bad luck after saying something good

3 8.7

To surprise someone very much and leave them speechless

2 7.6

Make someone feel less proud by criticizing or embarrassing them

To be so surprised that you almost cannot react

To make someone feel very tired, weak, or sad

To hit or shock someone so they feel dazed

To hit someone very hard or to shock someone very much

To sell a lot of movie tickets

To defeat the person or team at the top and take their place

To be hit so hard that you fall and cannot get up

Phrasal Verbs

243 4.3

To make someone unconscious by a hit, illness, or being very tired

to knock off
  • Informal
184 7.4

Stop doing something, often when it is annoying

167 3.0

Use force to make someone or something fall to the ground

to knock it off
  • Informal
124 8.1

Tell someone to stop doing something annoying

105 3.8

To break or remove something by force, often by hitting it

104 2.6

Make something fall by hitting or bumping it

To hit a door with your hand to get people inside to notice

97 3.4

To remove someone or something from a competition by defeating them

65 9.9

To make a woman pregnant

49 3.2

Make a building or wall fall down suddenly

29 9.9

Kill someone as part of a crime

to knock out
  • Informal
27 4.7

To impress someone strongly so they feel admiration

20 5.4

To appear as a good chance for you

to knock off
  • Informal
13 6.1

Make something quickly with little effort

Make the electricity go off by damaging power lines or equipment

10 7.9

To make someone unconscious by hitting them

8 4.3

Lower the price by a set amount

Hit something by accident when you move and touch it

to knock boots
  • Offensive
6 9.9

An informal way to say to have sex with someone

5 8.1

To make someone start thinking and behaving reasonably, often by scolding or force

To surprise someone very much so they cannot react

to knock off
  • Slang
3 8.4

Steal things, for example electronics or cars

2 6.3

To hit something hard so it moves or gets damaged

to knock down
  • Specialized
1 7.8

Reduce how much a gene works in cells

1 6.7

To make something quickly and simply from things you have, like a shelter or meal

Make something quickly that will not last long

1 8.0

To impress many people by doing something very well

1 9.9

To make someone pregnant, said informally

1 8.2

To still be around in a place or situation

Compounds

knock knock
  • Informal
17 4.3

A short joke that starts with 'Knock knock!' and uses a call and answer

2 4.7

An indirect result of an event that causes other changes

1 8.4

With knees that bend inward and touch while the ankles stay apart

1 8.2

Knees that turn inward and touch when the legs are straight

knock rummy
  • Jargon
1 8.7

A rummy game where a player ends a round if unmatched cards total less than ten points

knock on
  • Jargon
1 8.2

The illegal action of hitting the ball forward with the hand or arm while trying to catch it

Very violent and intense, often about a fight or argument

9.8

A strong feeling or sound in the stomach that tells you to eat soon

How Hard

to smash
278 2.1
to strike
508 2.4
to knock
999 1.0
tap
57 1.0

Surface Forms

knock infinitive
knocked past
knocked past participle
knocking present participle
knocks third person singular

Etymology

Knock comes from an old sound word that copies the noise of a sudden hit, like 'knock!'. So when you accidentally hit your head or elbow, the verb simply names that quick, forceful hit.