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juniper

juniper

1 8.2
A desert shrub with small white flowers found in Syria and Arabia and mentioned in the Bible
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒuːnɪpər/
  • Literature
translation icon : retama
  • Nothing but juniper and sage grow on these arid heights, yet I don't find them forbidding.
  • juniper-pinyon
  • juniper and sage
  • juniper berries

Examples

  • Mesas in red, tan, and purple thrust out of the red-tan desert, all dotted with darker juniper and piñon.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • I wanted the intruding, shadow-like crevices of scrub oak, pinon, and juniper to become only suggestions of themselves, smoothed over with whipped cream and frosting.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Probably asleep already, cuddled up under some juniper bush.

  • All those Juniper and Joshua trees have adapted to survive on only five inches of rainfall a year.

  • Special, like an Arizona sunrise or a juniper wet with dew.

    Blog text (32)
  • Burned pine nuts, juniper berries, and rabbit bones showed that whoever lived there made it to the rim regularly or knew someone who did.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Rock gardens, he explained, were more pleasant to sit upon while ingesting the fragrance of the cannabis and the berries of the juniper.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • The base roared across the salt flat on its six treads, kicking up scuffs of salt and sand and scraps of the low, dry junipers that grew here and there in the basin.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • The first book was about a mouse who was furnishing his bachelor quarters with things that were important to him, like a hand-knitted blanket, a pillow stuffed with juniper berries, and a china thimble just the right size to use as a teacup.

    Fiction book (1995)
  • In the arid landscape, the juniper shrubs provided shelter for small animals.

Synonyms

juniper bush
vsjuniper
  • Literature
7.4

An evergreen shrub that grows in dry places with small thin leaves and berries

is the single-word standard name rather than a longer descriptive phrase
retem
vsjuniper
  • Archaic
9.9

A desert shrub with small white flowers used for shelter and firewood

is the common English name rather than the older regional term
raetam
vsjuniper
  • Archaic
9.9

A small desert shrub with white flowers that gives shade and appears in the Bible

is the common English name rather than this variant spelling
Retama raetam
vsjuniper
  • Specialized
9.9

A desert shrub from the Middle East with small white flowers

is the everyday common name rather than the formal Latin label
Genista raetam
vsjuniper
  • Specialized
9.9

A desert shrub with small white flowers that grows in Syria and Arabia

is the common single-word name rather than botanical association

Compounds

A small dark fruit people use to flavor food and gin

A small evergreen tree or shrub with needle leaves and blue, berry-like cones used to flavor gin

creeping juniper
  • Specialized
7.3

A low, spreading evergreen shrub used as ground cover that turns brownish purple in winter

drooping juniper
  • Specialized
8.8

A small evergreen tree with thin hanging branches that grows in western Texas and Mexican mountains

A low spreading shrub with evergreen leaves often used as ground cover

A small tree with spreading branches and drooping twigs that grows in western Texas and the mountains of Mexico

juniper bush
  • Literature
7.4

An evergreen shrub that grows in dry places with small thin leaves and berries

7.9

A small tree with sharp needles and peeling brown bark that grows in eastern North America

Surface Forms

juniper singular
junipers plural

Etymology

Juniper was a name first used long ago for several kinds of shrubs, including some in Syria and Arabia, and it comes from the Latin juniperus. So when old texts mention a 'juniper' they may mean a local desert bush, which explains why the same word was used for different plants in different places.