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judge

judge

∞ 2.7
An official who hears and decides cases in court
  • noun
  • /dʒʌdʒ/
: juez
  • This is Judge Bannerman of the appellate court.
  • judge's ruling
  • lawyers and judges
  • a federal judge

So then they get in front of this Judge Coker.

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Examples

  • We are two minutes away from the judge's decision.

  • A couple of weeks later, the probate court judge told Sally.

  • Your Honor, it's about this judge and his son, right?

  • But today in court, the judge ordered him to reveal the name.

  • When you answer questions, look the judges in the eye.

  • On that morning, one or two family court judges are assigned to hear show cause cases.

    Academic text (2017)
  • At the time, Judge Cyr was a United States Bankruptcy Judge from the District of Maine.

    Academic text (2017)
  • It's the judge's decision.

  • The safeguards revolved around helping the judge determine a contemnor's ability to pay child support.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The judge listened carefully to both sides before making a ruling.

Synonyms

justice
vsjudge
  • Formal
593 5.3

A judge on a high court such as a supreme court

is a public official who decides cases in courts of any level
chief justice
vsjudge
101 6.3

The top judge who leads a country's highest court

is a public official who hears and decides cases at any court level
magistrate
vsjudge
64 7.2

A local official who hears small legal cases and decides on minor crimes or disputes

has broader authority to hear and decide cases including serious matters
trial judge
vsjudge
  • Formal
16 5.1

A person who leads a court trial and decides about the law and evidence

has authority to hear and decide cases beyond just trial proceedings
trier
vsjudge
  • Formal
2 8.7

A person like a judge or jury who decides what happened in a legal case

is a public official with authority to hear and decide cases
recorder
vsjudge
  • UK
1 9.0

A lawyer who acts as a part-time judge in some UK towns

has full public authority to hear and decide cases across courts
terminer
vsjudge
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A judge or court with power to hear and decide criminal cases

is a public official who hears and decides cases in any area

Idioms

Decide something about a person or thing by how they look

1 8.7

Make an excuse that nobody believes and only a judge cares about

Compounds

trial judge
  • Formal
16 5.1

A person who leads a court trial and decides about the law and evidence

judge advocate
  • Specialized
11 7.4

An officer in the military who gives legal advice and handles law for soldiers

8 9.1

A senior military lawyer who gives legal advice to a branch of the armed forces

activist judge
  • Literature
6 7.5

A judge who decides cases based on personal beliefs to promote social change

1 4.8

An official who helps the referee by watching the sideline and keeping the game time

field judge
  • Jargon
1 5.5

An official in American football who watches passes and calls penalties near the far sideline

1 7.9

An official in American football who watches plays and passes downfield on one sideline

1 8.7

A person who judges contests very strictly and unfairly, used as a joke

back judge
  • Jargon
1 5.5

An official in American football who stands deep behind defenders to watch the play and enforce rules

1 7.9

Rules judges make when they decide cases

How Senior

chief justice
101 6.3
judge
∞ 2.7
magistrate
64 7.2

Surface Forms

judge singular
judges plural

Etymology

Judge comes from the old Latin word iudex, which is made from ius 'law' and dicere 'to say'. So a judge in court is someone who listens, decides, and then 'speaks' the official law decision, which is why the word means a legal official.