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justice

justice

298 5.3
A judge on a high court such as a supreme court
  • noun
  • /ˈdʒʌstɪs/
  • Formal
translation icon : magistrado
  • My guest is Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer.
  • Supreme Court justice
  • chief justice
  • dissenting justices

Founded by the Supreme Court Justice's wife, Janie Thomas.

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Examples

  • AUS Supreme Court Justice appointed by Barack Obama.

  • But all the sitting state supreme court justices in those states won their retention votes.

    Academic text (2011)
  • We'll go to a justice of the peace.

  • When we were married, the justice of the peace said something about...

  • So get ready for Supreme Court Justice list.

  • The agency had tracked down a justice of the peace who signed the papers.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • His aunt Estelle finally found a justice of the peace over in the next county.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • We will vote to confirm Justice Kennedy's successor this fall.

  • And he clerked for Justice Souter of the Supreme Court.

  • The Supreme Court justice made a landmark ruling that affected millions of Americans.

Synonyms

judge
vsjustice
2.7

An official who hears and decides cases in court

is a higher court official rather than a general court decision maker
trier
vsjustice
  • Formal
3 8.7

A person like a judge or jury who decides what happened in a legal case

is a higher court official rather than the general case examiner
sentencer
vsjustice
  • Specialized
1 8.1

A judge or other person who decides and announces a punishment in court

is a higher court official rather than someone mainly focused on sentencing
terminer
vsjustice
  • Archaic
9.9

A judge or court with power to hear and decide criminal cases

is a higher court official rather than a term for any deciding body
judger
vsjustice
  • Formal
8.0

A person who makes an official decision in a court or hearing

is a higher court official rather than a broad hearing decision maker
judicator
vsjustice
8.8

A person who listens and decides who is right in a dispute or competition

is a higher court official rather than a general decision maker across fields

Idioms

To take action that supports justice

Compounds

249 3.0

A United States government department that enforces federal laws and protects people's civil rights

114 2.9

A part of the United States government that enforces federal laws and handles legal cases

99 8.6

A crime of blocking police or court work on purpose, for example hiding evidence, lying to investigators

Fair sharing of money, rights, and chances in a society

35 6.3

The top judge who leads a country's highest court

9 4.5

A person who does small legal tasks like witnessing documents, marrying people, and hearing minor cases

poetic justice
  • Literature
8 4.9

A result where bad people get punished and good people are rewarded in a fitting way

5 7.9

A person wanted by the police who tries to avoid arrest

A court that settles legal disputes between countries and gives legal advice to the United Nations

2 3.8

A place where judges decide legal cases and apply the law

A part of the U.S. Department of Justice that collects and studies crime and prison numbers for government officials

United States government group that funds research to help police and courts

1 8.1

A harsh punishment people give without help from the police or courts

A United States government agency that gives money and support to local and state police to reduce crime

A person who fights for fairness and equal rights for everyone

A Canadian government group that gives legal advice and represents the government in court

A way people in a community settle arguments without using official law

8.8

A person who loudly supports causes for equal rights in a showy or self-important way

Surface Forms

justice singular
justices plural

Morphology

justice = just (semi-transparent) = just + ice

While morphologically derived from 'just', the specialized occupational/title meaning ('a judge') is a metonymic extension and not fully predictable from the adjective alone.

Etymology

Justice can also mean a judge because the same Latin root justus, meaning 'right' or 'fair', was used for a person whose job is to give justice under the law. So a justice is a judge whose role is to make fair decisions.