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incendiary

incendiary

13 7.9
Likely to make people angry and cause public protest
  • adjective
  • /ɪnˈsɛndiˌɛri/
  • Literature
translation icon : incendiario
  • Despite its incendiary rhetoric and flamboyant claims, the Islamic Republic is not Nazi Germany.
  • incendiary rhetoric

And that we have these algorithms that find incendiary content, elevate it algorithmically.

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Examples

  • I hope these remarks won't be as incendiary as my previous ones, and I'll be very brief.

  • I hope that Facebook will be free of incendiary videos and articles from pretend news outlets.

    Blog text (1)
  • It's a pretty incendiary report.

  • However, that does not give Rush the license to use this incendiary language.

    Blog text (6)
  • I left the Church ages ago over things far less incendiary, but no less painful.

    Blog text (29)
  • Before so very long, though, he started muttering other, more incendiary things.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • And David, I think you know your comment was incendiary, and that's why you posted it.

    Blog text (10)
  • Freedom of expression replaced the plight of the displaced homeless as an incendiary issue.

    Blog text (16)
  • Rizal's novels were incendiary because they imagined both resistance to colonial rule and a unified Filipino people.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The politician's incendiary remarks during the debate provoked outrage among the audience.

Synonyms

explosive
vsincendiary
233 4.6

Able to burst or cause a sudden violent outburst

tends more to stir long term conflict or feelings rather than sudden explosion
provocative
vsincendiary
112 6.7

Causes a strong reaction, for example anger or lively talk

is more about provoking conflict and rebellion than just discussion or shock
inflammatory
vsincendiary
  • Literature
41 7.4

Tending to make people angry or cause strong reactions

focuses on stirring conflict broadly not only through speech or text
seditious
vsincendiary
  • Formal
4 9.9

Encouraging people to oppose or rebel against the government

is broader applying to any conflict or strong feeling not only political rebellion
rabble-rousing
vsincendiary
  • Literature
2 8.6

Making ordinary people angry or excited about politics

is not limited to mobilizing the masses but causes conflict generally
provoking
vsincendiary
1 4.8

Causing annoyance or anger in someone

leans toward stirring conflict and encouraging action rather than mere annoyance
incitive
vsincendiary
8.9

Likely to cause strong feelings that make people act or protest

tends more to stir conflict and provoke feelings than direct action
instigative
vsincendiary
8.4

Likely to make people protest or cause unrest

is more about stirring conflict and feelings than directly organizing action
agitational
vsincendiary
8.8

Designed to make people protest or take action

sees broader stirring of conflict and feelings beyond organized protest
fermentative
vsincendiary
9.1

Causing many people to become angry and demand political change

focuses on stirring conflict but not necessarily by direct speech or action
pyromaniacal
vsincendiary
9.9

Trying to start trouble by saying things that make people angry

is similar but usually less obsessive and less destructive in intent

Antonyms

428 1.0

Calm and quiet, without noise or trouble

20 7.7

Showing a wish to calm people and reduce tension

Compounds

incendiary device
  • Specialized
6 7.3

A weapon made to start fires using chemicals

incendiary bomb
  • Specialized
1 6.3

A bomb that starts fires to burn buildings or fuel

incendiary claim
  • Literature
7.7

A statement that makes many people very angry or upset

incendiary speech
  • Literature
8.7

A speech that makes people very angry or causes unrest

How Incendiary

subversive
37 7.8
seditious
  • Formal
4 9.9
incendiary
  • Literature
13 7.9
inflammatory
  • Literature
41 7.4
provocative
112 6.7

Surface Forms

incendiary positive

Morphology

incendiary = incendi + ary

This figurative sense ('provocative, likely to incite') is a metaphorical extension of 'cause fire' from the stem plus '-ary', so the relation is understandable but not strictly literal for learners.

Etymology

The adjective incendiary also means 'likely to cause strong anger or conflict' and comes from the Latin incendere 'to set on fire'; picture words or actions that 'set fire' to people's feelings, and you will remember why they provoke strong reactions.