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immunochemical assay

immunochemical assay

6.6
A lab test that uses antibodies to find or measure proteins in body samples
  • noun
  • /ɪˌmjunəˈkɛmɪkəl əˈseɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ensayo inmunoquímico
  • The laboratory used an immunochemical assay to detect the presence of hormones in the patient's blood.

Examples

  • An immunochemical assay can help diagnose certain diseases by identifying specific proteins.

  • Researchers developed a new immunochemical assay for cancer detection.

  • Researchers rely on the sensitivity of an immunochemical assay to track changes in biomarker levels.

  • The immunochemical assay detected the presence of the virus.

  • An immunochemical assay can help diagnose certain diseases by identifying specific proteins.

  • The laboratory used an immunochemical assay to detect the presence of hormones in the patient's blood.

  • Researchers rely on the sensitivity of an immunochemical assay to track changes in biomarker levels.

Synonyms

ELISA
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
5 5.9

A lab test that uses a chemical reaction and color change to show if a sample has antibodies or germs

is the broader antibody reaction test not limited to enzyme color detection
immunoassay
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 7.2

A lab test that uses antibodies to find or measure proteins in samples like blood

is the general laboratory test using antigen antibody reactions for identification or measurement
immunohistochemistry
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A laboratory method that finds specific proteins in tissue using marked antibodies

is a general laboratory antibody reaction test not limited to tissue samples
radioimmunoassay
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 8.9

A lab method that measures tiny amounts of substances in blood using antibodies and a radioactive label

is the general antibody reaction test not tied to radioactive detection
immunostaining
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 7.8

A lab method that uses antibodies to show where specific proteins are in cells or tissue

is broader antibody testing, not restricted to colored tissue patterns
immunofluorescence
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 9.6

A lab method that uses glowing antibodies to show specific proteins in cells or tissue

is the general lab antibody test that is not limited to fluorescent microscopy
immunoprecipitation
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
1 9.3

A lab method that uses special proteins called antibodies to pull a specific protein out of a liquid

is aimed at identifying or measuring substances rather than isolating them
immunodiffusion
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
9.3

A lab test where antibodies and antigens move through a gel and form visible lines when they react

is a broader antibody-based lab test not limited to gel diffusion
enzyme-linked immunosorbent serologic assay
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
7.2

A lab test that uses an enzyme to find antibodies or germs in blood

is the general antibody-based lab test rather than this enzyme method
immunoelectrophoresis
vsimmunochemical assay
  • Specialized
9.9

A lab method that separates and finds specific proteins like antibodies in blood

is focused on antibody reactions for identification or measurement rather than separation

How Sensitive

ELISA
  • Specialized
5 5.9
immunochemical assay
  • Specialized
6.6
immunoblot
  • Specialized
1 7.5

Surface Forms

Morphology

immunochemical + assay

The noun phrase is directly compositional: 'immunochemical' (relating to immune/antibody chemistry) modifies 'assay' (a test), yielding a test that uses immunochemical methods to detect or measure a substance. Although the term is technical, its meaning follows straightforward word-formation and parallels translations in other languages, so a learner who knows both constituents can infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Immunochemical assay names a lab test that uses tiny proteins called antibodies which stick to a target chemical like a key fitting a lock. So, because the test finds or measures a substance by this 'key-and-lock' match, it means 'a test that detects or measures a substance using antibodies'.