immunoelectrophoresis
- noun
- /ˌɪmjunəʊˌɪlɛktrəˈfɔːrɪsɪs/
- Specialized
- The laboratory used immunoelectrophoresis to analyze the patient's serum for specific antibodies.
Examples
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Researchers employed immunoelectrophoresis to separate the various proteins present in the sample.
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Serologic and immunologic examinations: immunoelectrophoresis and measurements of liver and kidney function, calcium, paraprotein, and Bence Jones protein levels in urine and serum.
Academic text (2004) -
Immunoelectrophoresis.
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By utilizing immunoelectrophoresis, scientists can identify the presence of diseases through antibody detection.
Surface Forms
Morphology
immunoelectrophoresis = electrophoresis (semi-transparent) = immuno + electrophoresis
Compositionally clear (immuno- modifying electrophoresis) but the term is highly technical and the combining form 'immuno-' may be unfamiliar to general learners.
Etymology
The word immunoelectrophoresis comes from three parts: immuno- ('immune', about the body's defense), electro- ('electric', like electricity), and -phoresis ('movement' or 'carrying'). So, immunoelectrophoresis is a lab method that uses electricity to 'move' and separate immune proteins, such as antibodies, so scientists can see which proteins are present.