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immunity

immunity

49 3.5
Protection from disease because the body fights the germ
  • noun
  • /ɪˈmjunɪti/
  • Specialized
: inmunidad
  • A healthy diet rich in fruits and vegetables contributes to overall immunity and well-being.
  • herd immunity
  • innate immunity
  • acquired immunity

Lack of sleep will reduce immunity, so good sleep is important.

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Examples

  • Vaccination is effective in building immunity and protecting against the influenza virus.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Getting vaccinated can boost your immunity against certain diseases.

  • Lack of sleep will reduce immunity, so good sleep is important.

  • So the question is, what kind of immunity do babies get from their mother?

  • How else will one develop an immunity?

  • So generally speaking and supporting your immunity, garlic is amazing.

  • His work began our understanding of immunity and thus our ability to protect against serious infectious disease.

    Academic text (2015)
  • Jenner had shown a way to gain immunity from smallpox, but in a much safer way.

  • Exercise is known to strengthen your immunity, helping your body fight off infections.

Synonyms

protection
vsimmunity
∞ 1.0

Keeping people or things safe from harm

is an internal biological state that prevents disease using bodily defenses
resistance
vsimmunity
  • Specialized
59 4.1

A living thing's ability to survive disease or drugs

is the actual state of being protected by the body's defenses
unsusceptibility
vsimmunity
1 9.2

Not being easily harmed or affected by something

is specific to being defended from disease by bodily defenses

Antonyms

A state of being easily affected or harmed by something

Compounds

16 5.6

Official action that stops police or courts from charging someone for a crime

diplomatic immunity
  • Specialized
15 7.4

A special legal status that stops foreign diplomats from being tried or taxed in the country where they work

natural immunity
  • Specialized
5 3.6

The body's protection from disease that a person has naturally without a vaccine or previous infection

2 9.9

A rule that stops people from suing the government unless it agrees

1 8.6

Protection from being charged with crimes you testify about

use immunity
  • Formal
1 8.9

A legal protection that stops a witness's forced testimony or evidence from being used to find them guilty

acquired immunity
  • Specialized
1 4.2

Protection the body develops after meeting a disease or getting a vaccine to prevent future sickness

innate immunity
  • Specialized
1 5.5

The body's natural defense giving stronger responses after earlier exposure or vaccines

1 7.5

Protection that stops a public official being sued for actions taken while doing their job

1 9.5

Protection that stops a court using a witness's forced answers or evidence from those answers against them

passive immunity
  • Specialized
1 4.8

Temporary protection from disease by receiving antibodies from another person or animal

active immunity
  • Specialized
1 3.9

Protection your body makes using antibodies after an infection or vaccine

innate immunity
  • Specialized
1 4.0

Natural protection from disease present at birth without prior exposure

racial immunity
  • Specialized
8.9

Natural protection against some diseases in many people of the same race or ethnic group

How Tolerant

immunity
  • Specialized
49 3.5
resistance
  • Specialized
59 4.1
tolerance
  • Specialized
35 4.8
sensitivity
  • Specialized
33 4.2

Surface Forms

immunity singular
immunities plural

Morphology

immunity = immune (transparent) = immune + ity

Regular nominalization of the adjective 'immune' by '-ity' marking the state or quality of being immune; meaning is directly derived.

Etymology

Immunity comes from the Latin immunis, made of im- 'not' and munis 'duty' or 'service'. So, having immunity to a disease means you are 'free from' it — your body does not have to suffer that illness.