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natural immunity

natural immunity

4 3.6
The body's protection from disease that a person has naturally without a vaccine or previous infection
  • noun
  • /ˈnæʧərəl ɪˈmjunɪti/
  • Specialized
translation icon : inmunidad natural
  • So why should anyone who's got natural immunity have to have a vaccine?
  • possess natural immunity
  • face little natural immunity
  • develop natural immunity

But we know am I correct that there were some people who were found to have a natural immunity to the HIV virus, the HIV is that correct?

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Examples

  • My doctor said that over-sanitizing and avoiding public touch points will reduce your exposure to germs in the local population and will, in turn, stop you from building up a natural immunity to them.

    Blog text (1)
  • Most people, however, possess a natural immunity to the disease.

  • Honey, it's possible that you have a natural immunity to it.

  • Most people, however, possess a natural immunity to the disease.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Breastfeeding and vaginal deliveries strengthen our natural immunity.

    Blog text (28)
  • Any contact with domestic sheep can lead to runaway outbreaks of scabies and pneumonia, infections for which the bighorns have no natural immunity.

    Blog text (29)
  • Some people have a natural immunity to specific viruses.

  • If this woman has natural immunity, she is incredibly valuable.

Synonyms

innate immunity
vsnatural immunity
  • Specialized
4.0

Natural protection from disease present at birth without prior exposure

is the same protection but described as inherent rather than acquired

Antonyms

acquired immunity
  • Specialized
1 4.2

Protection the body develops after meeting a disease or getting a vaccine to prevent future sickness

How Immune

resistance
  • Specialized
54 4.1
natural immunity
  • Specialized
4 3.6
acquired immunity
  • Specialized
1 4.2

Surface Forms

Morphology

natural + immunity

The meaning 'immunity inherent to an individual' is directly and transparently built from 'natural' (not artificial/inborn) + 'immunity' (biological resistance). This straightforward noun phrase follows normal English composition and has clear equivalents in many languages, so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Natural immunity uses natural to mean 'from nature' or 'from birth' and immunity to mean 'protection'. It creates the image of a baby getting protection from its mother or your own body fighting off germs, so it means 'protection that comes without a vaccine'.