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half

half

∞ 1.0
One of two equal parts after something is divided
  • noun
  • /hæf/
: mitad
  • Half of the excerpts were played by the full ensemble and half by a single section.
  • one half
  • more than half
  • about half

But half of that half has mobile phones.

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Examples

  • For example, only approximately half of California farmworkers received medical care in the previous year.

    Academic text (2011)
  • So we give her half in the morning and half at dinner time.

  • Yeah, you just cut the sales in half, at least right there.

  • I can maybe get you half by Monday.

  • Give me a number, I'd say half a million in five years.

  • I had to pay my dad half my wages for rent.

  • As of 2008, more than half of the world's population was living in urban areas.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The school was in the lower half academically of all district middle schools.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Statistics suggest that just under half of all looked-after children have a mental health disorder.

    Academic text (2011)
  • I divided the cake into two equal pieces, giving her one half and keeping the other for myself.

Synonyms

one-half
vshalf
133 1.0

One of two equal parts of something

is the simpler single word form without a hyphen

Antonyms

374 1.0

All of something seen as one unit

Idioms

At a cost that is half the usual amount

the half of it
  • Informal
11 6.5

Only part of the story is known, with much more hidden

half a mind
  • Informal
9 7.5

A feeling of wanting to do something but not being sure

not half bad
  • Informal
8 7.4

Better than you expected

glass half-empty
  • Informal
7 6.5

A person who often sees the negative side of things

4 8.1

To act or speak without thinking first and cause problems

To focus on the good parts of a situation instead of the bad

Acting too smart so it annoys other people and causes problems

1 5.2

Served on the bottom shell only without the top shell

half an ear
  • Informal
1 7.1

To listen without giving full attention

half an eye
  • Informal
1 8.8

To notice or understand what is happening with little attention

1 8.1

A very good deal that is worth more than its low price

1 9.2

To act too quickly without thinking first

1 9.9

Everywhere in a hurried, messy way like people searching quickly

half pregnant
  • Informal
1 9.8

Only a full decision is possible, with no room for partial support

half a head
  • Offensive
9.9

A person who is foolish and lacks common sense

To take a very long time and cause a lot of trouble

Two choices that are almost the same and make no real difference

Compounds

835 1.0

A period of thirty minutes

198 1.0

A group of six things or people

168 1.0

The first period of a game when play is split into two equal parts

153 1.6

The later part of a game after halftime

133 1.0

One of two equal parts of something

122 1.0

A group of six people or things

113 1.0

A distance equal to half a mile, about 800 metres

A time that lasts 90 minutes

104 3.0

A period of fifty years

54 2.1

A brother who has only one parent in common with you

44 1.1

Available for half the usual price

40 1.4

The later part of a game or match after the break

half-naked
  • NSFW
40 3.0

Wearing only a few clothes with much of the body uncovered

38 1.1

A sister who shares one parent with you but not both

38 1.0

Six things or people that form a group

half-breed
  • Slur
27 9.9

An offensive word for a person with one Indigenous and one European parent

24 2.3

A sister who shares one parent with you but not both parents

23 3.2

Divided equally between two people

21 6.7

A statement that is partly true but leaves out important facts to mislead

half-baked
  • Informal
20 6.5

Not fully planned or sensible

20 3.1

Measuring half the usual size

19 3.2

Working or happening for only half the usual hours

better half
  • Informal
19 3.3

A person someone is married to or lives with, said in a friendly, joking way

half-life
  • Specialized
18 5.6

Time it takes for a substance to drop to half its original amount

half-wit
  • Offensive
17 8.9

A rude word for a person who seems very stupid

16 1.0

A weight equal to eight ounces

13 3.0

The person you love and share your life with

10 3.2

The middle area of a basketball court near the center line

10 7.0

An animal whose one parent is pure and the other parent is mixed

10 4.6

A shell cut in half that serves as a dish for oysters or clams

9 2.0

A mix of milk and cream often added to coffee

glass-half-full
  • Informal
9 5.8

Seeing the good side of things

half-staff
  • Formal
8 7.1

A position partway down a flagpole where a flag flies to show respect after a death

8 3.4

Only partly finished and not ready to use

7 3.8

A flag placed partway down its pole to show mourning or respect

6 2.6

A time when half of the Moon appears lit by the Sun

4 6.7

A soft dim glow when things are only partly seen, like at dawn or dusk

Pay equal to one and a half times the normal rate for overtime work

4 1.4

A United States coin worth fifty cents

3 2.5

One of two equal parts of a printed sheet used for text or an ad

3 2.6

A small glass of drink about half the size of a pint, often for beer or milk

2 2.1

A short school holiday about halfway through a term

half-cock
  • Informal
2 9.9

A messy situation when people do not plan enough

2 9.3

An animal with only one purebred parent

half-caste
  • Slur
2 9.9

A hurtful word for a person of mixed race

half-pint
  • Offensive
2 8.2

A rude name for a small or short person, often a child

2 7.8

Very frightened or upset and not thinking clearly

2 5.1

A remark that is partly a joke and partly serious

half nelson
  • Jargon
2 7.4

A wrestling hold where one arm goes under the opponent's arm and presses the back of the neck

half-track
  • Specialized
1 8.8

Having front wheels and back tracks like a military vehicle

half-pay
  • Archaic
1 7.0

A smaller amount of money given to a worker who is not working full time but is still employed

half step
  • Specialized
1 4.4

The smallest jump between two notes in Western music, one piano key apart

1 4.1

A day when people do not work for half the usual time

half hitch
  • Specialized
1 6.5

A simple knot that holds a rope by looping its end around an object

half gainer
  • Specialized
1 9.0

A dive in which a diver jumps forward and does a half backward flip to enter facing the board

1 4.6

Wearing only some clothes and showing parts of the body

hell's half acre
  • Informal
1 9.9

A large messy area that is hard to search or manage

half-timbered
  • Specialized
1 8.2

A building with visible wooden frames and walls filled with brick or plaster

half track
  • Specialized
1 7.7

A vehicle with tracks at the back and wheels at the front that moves over rough ground

1 5.6

A person who shares only one parent with a brother or sister

1 4.2

A pale curved area at the base of a fingernail

1 4.1

Partly cooked so it is still raw inside

half note
  • Specialized
1 3.6

A musical note that lasts for two beats in common time

half crown
  • Archaic
1 9.9

A former British coin worth two shillings and sixpence

1 6.3

A short piece of underwear worn under a skirt to help it hang smoothly and stop it showing through

1 5.6

Made half as long as the original

1 3.6

Happens every thirty minutes

1 3.4

A short boot that covers the ankle and lower calf, reaching halfway to the knee

1 4.9

An outside door split into top and bottom parts that open separately

1 4.0

A mask that covers the upper part of the face, leaves the mouth visible, and has holes for the eyes

half-track
  • Specialized
1 8.3

A military vehicle with front wheels and back tracks for rough ground

1 9.9

A part of Manhattan once known for crime and very poor housing in the 1800s and early 1900s

A state of being partly awake and aware of things around you

How Much

all
∞ 1.0
three-quarters
113 1.5
two-thirds
189 1.6
half
∞ 1.0
third
383 1.0
one-quarter
52 1.0
none
59 1.0

Surface Forms

half singular
halves plural

Etymology

Half comes from an old German word healf meaning 'one of two'. Think of cutting a cake into two halves — each half is one equal part. So, as a noun, half is one of two equal parts.