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first half

first half

126 1.0
The first period of a game when play is split into two equal parts
  • noun
translation icon : primera mitad
  • In the first half of the game, the team scored three goals.
  • the first half of the game
  • the first half of the century
  • the first half of the year

And it continues in the first half of the second act.

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Examples

  • He scored two goals in the first half.

  • Late in the game's first half, Zack tackled a runner rushing toward the end zone.

    Academic text (2011)
  • So I was in the first half of the season, a lot of time alone.

  • What an amazing end to this first half of play.

  • And that gets tested certainly throughout the first half of the season.

  • I learned more watching him in the first half than I did in five seasons.

  • And the score is again tied here in the first half at the Palace.

  • That ends the first half of play... ...with the score: Cleveland 17, Los Angeles 10.

  • And what a first half he's had.

  • They have built up a commanding lead in the first half.

Surface Forms

first half singular
first halves plural

Morphology

first + half

The meaning 'the initial period of two equal parts' is directly compositional from 'first' (preceding in time) + 'half' (one of two equal parts or timed period), so a learner who knows both words can derive the MWE's meaning. This construction is cross-linguistically common (e.g., Spanish 'primera mitad', French 'première mi-temps') and follows a predictable ordinal + portion pattern, making it immediately transparent to a B1 learner.

Etymology

First half comes from games that are split into two equal parts. The first half is the beginning part played before the break, so the phrase means the 'initial period' of the game.