glaciation
- noun
- /ˌɡleɪʃiˈeɪʃən/
- Specialized
- During the last glaciation, many areas were covered in thick ice sheets.
- the last glaciation
- Pleistocene glaciations
Examples
-
Maybe we would be moving into a nasty, cold glaciation cycle.
Blog text (17) -
Shackleton discovered abundant evidence for an extensive Arctic glaciation dated close to 2.5 million years ago.
Academic text (1994) -
So it was the end of the last glaciation and that made the big flood.
-
I would suggest that this demonstrates that there is more to glaciation than just the average temperature.
Blog text (18) -
The Permian glaciation, however, is much better studied.
-
Early glaciations were more extensive than later events, leaving a diverse glacial landscape.
Academic text (1999) -
We've simulated 10,000 years of intense glaciation over the whole bay.
-
In the Pacific Northwest, salmon populations have experienced past stresses related to natural disturbances, including episodes of glaciation, volcanism, and other catastrophic events.
Academic text (2012) -
At least four glaciations occurred in the Himalaya during the Quaternary alone; during these glaciations, species became extinct and forest diversity declined.
Academic text (1997) -
Two major Late Pleistocene glaciations assigned to the Itkillik glaciation occurred in the Toolik Lake region (Hamilton 1982, 1986).
Academic text (1999)
Synonyms
A long time when much of Earth is covered by ice and very cold
A long time when large parts of the Earth are covered by thick ice
A long period when large areas of Earth are covered by thick ice
Antonyms
- Specialized
The melting and moving back of glaciers or large ice sheets from a land area
Compounds
- Specialized
A large ice age in northern Europe before the last one that leaves layers of soil and rock
A long cold period before the last ice age when glaciers covered parts of Britain
Surface Forms
Morphology
glaciation = glaciate (transparent) = glaci + ation
Formed by a standard nominalizing suffix (-ation) on the glaci- base/verb, so the meaning 'process/state related to glaciers' is directly derivable.
Etymology
Glaciation comes from the word glacier, which comes from the Latin glacies meaning 'ice'. So glaciation is when ice covers and moves over the land, shaping valleys and leaving big marks on the landscape.