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to give out

to give out

8 2.9
To send out light, heat, sound or a smell
  • phrasal verb
  • /ɡɪv aʊt/
translation icon : emitir
  • The volcano gave out a loud roar before it erupted.
  • gave out light
  • give out information
  • gives out sound

And if if you knock on it, it'll give out some sort of sound.

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Examples

  • As a dying planet with nothing to give out but reflected light.

  • One of the candles had burned away, and in the slight breeze, the remaining two gave out an uncertain light.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • And this is the key thing here is that our eyes only see colour when something is bright enough and it's giving out enough light.

  • And this stuff gives out no light or certainly not enough light for us to detect it.

  • Gold against gold, it gave out a musical, metallic note.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • It's a high intensity ultraviolet light of the same type that's given out by real lightning.

  • One star had fallen near her, giving out a soft, unwavering glow in spite of the restless winds.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The warehouses I passed, looming out of the darkness, gave out other smells, too: dry cotton, tobacco, and molasses.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • The lamp gives out a warm light that fills the room.

  • When you play the guitar, it gives out a rich sound that captivates the audience.

Synonyms

to give
vsto give out
1.0

To cause a result, feeling, or change

is about sending physical things out rather than causing indirect effects
to emit
vsto give out
91 4.4

Send out light, heat, sound or gas

is a broader, general term for producing or sending things out
to transmit
vsto give out
84 3.9

To let sound, light, or energy pass through something

focuses on producing or sending out rather than carrying through a medium
to give off
vsto give out
57 2.6

To send out something like a smell, light, or heat

is slightly more formal and covers the same producing or sending action
to exude
vsto give out
4 6.5

Give off liquid slowly, often in drops

is used for producing or sending out more general or instantaneous emissions
to give forth
vsto give out
  • Archaic
1 5.5

To send out a sound, light, or smell

is the common general term rather than a formal or old usage

Antonyms

217 3.0

To take in things such as liquid, light, or information

How Strong

to radiate
  • Specialized
33 4.3
to give out
8 2.9
to exude
4 6.5

Surface Forms

give out infinitive
giving out present participle
gives out third person singular
gave out past
given out past participle

Morphology

give + out

The meaning 'to give or distribute' is directly derived from combining 'give' (to supply) with the particle 'out', which conveys outward distribution or handing things around; a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer this sense. This verb+particle composition is a common, productive pattern in English (and has parallels in many languages), so the expression is transparently compositional.

Etymology

The verb give out comes from the simple picture of something sending what it has out into the air, like a flower that gives out a smell or a campfire that gives out warmth. That's why it means 'to send out' or 'to produce'.