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to give out

to give out

143 2.3
To hand things to several people
  • phrasal verb
  • /ɡɪv aʊt/
translation icon : repartir
  • I use hand signals to make sure students are looking at me while giving out instructions.
  • give out information
  • give out questionnaires
  • give out copies

And they were, they were giving out design awards.

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Examples

  • Every year, the charity gives out thousands of winter coats to those in need.

  • And they were, they were giving out design awards.

  • Can I give out some money?

  • I mean, why would the school give out information about you without your permission?

    Fiction book (1996)
  • My college gave out laptops to all the students.

  • Time to give out this week's badges.

  • Lesson learned: Do a good book and give out copies of it liberally.

    Academic text (2008)
  • Through a generous donation, we were able to give out nice hardbound photography books.

    Academic text (1997)
  • The school decided to give out free lunch to all the students during exam week.

  • At the festival, volunteers will give out brochures to help visitors find their way.

Synonyms

to give
vsto give out
1.0

To hand something to someone, for example a present

is narrower, focusing on distribution to several people
to give away
vsto give out
233 2.0

Hand something to someone without asking for money

is general distribution rather than a free permanent transfer
to deal
vsto give out
199 1.5

To give out cards or other things to people

is general item sharing rather than role or task assignment
to hand out
vsto give out
165 1.8

To give something to people in a group

is broader distribution not limited to direct passing
to distribute
vsto give out
87 2.0

Give things to several people or places

is the simple everyday term for this sharing action
to pass out
vsto give out
68 2.7

To give things to people in a group, like papers or drinks

is general sharing across situations, not only single-time distribution
to dole
vsto give out
38 4.7

To give out small amounts of money or food to people in need

is broader sharing without focus on need or smallness
to dole out
vsto give out
34 4.0

To give small amounts of something to several people over time

describes general distribution rather than repeated small portions
to pass around
vsto give out
32 2.1

Hand something to each person in a group

is broader sharing not requiring person-to-person passing
to dish out
vsto give out
  • Informal
28 3.4

To give out things to several people, often food or advice

is neutral sharing without the informal or blunt tone
to dispense
vsto give out
19 3.7

To give medicine or other things to people at a pharmacy

is the common term for general sharing without official tone
to divvy up
vsto give out
  • Informal
10 4.2

Share things or money between several people

is neutral sharing rather than casual joint division
to apportion
vsto give out
8 7.0

To divide something and give parts to different people or groups

is simpler sharing without the emphasis on planned division
to mete
vsto give out
  • Formal
4 8.1

To give something in set amounts, for example punishments or praise

is general sharing without emphasis on precise measuring
to deal out
vsto give out
3 3.2

To give things to several people, often one by one, like cards

is broader distribution not tied to cards or fixed portions
to parcel out
vsto give out
3 4.8

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

is general distribution rather than deliberate splitting process
shared out
vsto give out
1 3.0

Divided into parts and given to people, usually equally

is the general act of distributing without stressing planned equality
to portion out
vsto give out
1 3.4

To divide something into parts and give each part to different people

is broader distribution not focused on exact portioning

Antonyms

210 5.1

Refuse to give something someone wants or needs

60 3.0

To hold something inside so it does not escape

How Widely

to distribute
87 2.0
to dispense
19 3.7
to give out
143 2.3
share
667 1.6

Surface Forms

give out infinitive
giving out present participle
gives out third person singular
gave out past
given out past participle

Morphology

give + out

The meaning 'to give or distribute' is directly derived from combining 'give' (to supply) with the particle 'out', which conveys outward distribution or handing things around; a B1 learner who knows both constituents can infer this sense. This verb+particle composition is a common, productive pattern in English (and has parallels in many languages), so the expression is transparently compositional.

Etymology

The verb give out comes from people standing and handing things out to others, one piece at a time, like giving copies at a meeting. So, it means 'to hand out' or 'to distribute'.