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fungi

fungi

23 4.8
Living things like mushrooms, molds, and yeasts that get food from dead plants or animals
  • noun
  • /ˈfʌŋɡaɪ/
  • Specialized
translation icon : hongos
  • There is an abundance of wildlife in the park, and the wildflowers and fungi are plentiful.
  • ectomycorrhizal fungi
  • mycorrhizal fungi
  • pathogenic fungi

How is it that fungi are more like animals and plants?

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Examples

  • Occurring everywhere and on all living matter, fungi have coevolved with and flourished inside diverse hosts.

    Academic text (1995)
  • We have fungi growing in the fields.

  • How is it that fungi are more like animals and plants?

  • What are the possible beneficial roles of fungi and human health?

  • Are mushrooms and fungi a kind of plant?

    ZOE
  • DNA studies showed that humans and fungi had a more recent common ancestor than did fungi and plants.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • Mucormycosis is an opportunistic infection caused by fungi of the family Mucoraceae.

    Academic text (1995)
  • In feeding on beneficial fungi on plant roots, worms digest the soft hyphae.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Many species of fungi play a crucial role in breaking down organic matter in ecosystems.

  • Farmers often use specific types of fungi to improve soil health and crop yields.

Synonyms

kingdom Fungi
vsfungi
  • Specialized
5.2

A large group of living things that includes mushrooms and yeasts

is the more common term used for that taxonomic group across texts
fungus kingdom
vsfungi
  • Specialized
6.3

A group of living things like mushrooms, molds, and yeasts that are not plants

is the short common label for that same biological group
Eumycota
vsfungi
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of living things like mushrooms and molds that have cell walls and cannot make their own food

is the higher rank covering a wider set of related organisms
division Eumycota
vsfungi
  • Specialized
9.6

A main group of fungi like mushrooms and molds that have cells with walls made of chitin

is the higher rank encompassing more related groups beyond that division
Eumycetes
vsfungi
  • Specialized
9.9

A group of fungi that have cell walls containing chitin

is the broader taxonomic rank including many more related groups of organisms

Compounds

basidiomycetous fungi
  • Specialized
9.9

A living thing like mushrooms that makes spores on small club-shaped cells

9.9

A group of fungi with no known sexual stage

kingdom Fungi
  • Specialized
5.2

A large group of living things that includes mushrooms and yeasts

Surface Forms

fungus singular
fungi plural

Morphology

fungi = fungus (transparent) = fungus + i

The form is the plural of 'fungus' using the Latin plural ending '-i'; the meaning is directly the plural of the singular noun.

Etymology

Fungi comes from the Latin word fungus, which meant 'mushroom' and is the singular form. So fungi names the mushroom-like organisms, like molds and yeasts, and that 'mushroom' idea explains the modern meaning.