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frightful

frightful

7 4.2
Very bad or unpleasant in a strong way
  • adjective
  • /ˈfraɪtfəl/
translation icon : terrible
  • She had a frightful experience during the storm, as the winds howled and the rain poured in torrents.

Oh, the last guy in charge was frightful, but the new one seems delightful.

Examples

Synonyms

terrible
vsfrightful
1.0

Very bad or unpleasant and often serious

is the general word for any very unpleasant or extreme case
horrible
vsfrightful
1.5

Very bad or frightening in a way that makes you feel upset

is a more general way to say something is very unpleasant
scary
vsfrightful
763 1.0

Causing fear or making you feel afraid

is the general label for something very unpleasant or extreme, not just fear
terrifying
vsfrightful
209 5.3

Making people feel very afraid

is the broader term for something very unpleasant rather than pure fear
horrific
vsfrightful
179 5.5

Causing great fear or shock

is used more generally to mean very unpleasant or extreme rather than terror
dreadful
vsfrightful
136 3.7

Very bad and unpleasant, often causing fear or shock

is more general, covering any very unpleasant or extreme instance
horrifying
vsfrightful
95 4.5

Makes people feel very afraid and shocked

means very unpleasant or extreme but not only about causing terror
appalling
vsfrightful
87 5.6

Causing shock and strong disgust because it is very bad

is the plain descriptor for something very unpleasant or extreme
horrendous
vsfrightful
82 7.0

Very shocking and scary, causing fear or disgust

is the general notion of being very unpleasant or extreme
awful
vsfrightful
  • Archaic
65 1.1

Very frightening and causing fear or dread

is the broader term for something very unpleasant or extreme
grim
vsfrightful
57 4.5

Very bad and shocking, causing people to feel fear or sadness

is the broader, simple term for something very unpleasant or bad
horrid
vsfrightful
52 4.1

A very unpleasant thing that shocks or disgusts you

is the wider label for very unpleasant or extreme situations
ghastly
vsfrightful
49 6.8

Causing great fear and shock, often like death or ghosts

is used more widely for any very unpleasant or serious case
fearsome
vsfrightful
37 4.8

Very frightening and likely to make people afraid

is the general descriptor for something very unpleasant rather than threatening
fearful
vsfrightful
19 2.9

Causing strong fear and worry

is the broader expression for very unpleasant or extreme circumstances
nightmarish
vsfrightful
17 7.0

Very frightening and unpleasant, like a bad dream

is the plain term for something very unpleasant or extreme without dream imagery
atrocious
vsfrightful
12 7.6

Very cruel and shocking, causing great pain and fear

focuses more generally on being very unpleasant or extreme
scary to the bone
vsfrightful
  • Informal
8.5

Making someone feel very afraid

is more general, meaning very unpleasant or extreme rather than only fear

Antonyms

314 1.0

Giving a gentle feeling of enjoyment

107 1.0

Something like pain and criticism that is not very strong or serious

How Unpleasant

terrible
1.0
awful
1.0
frightful
7 4.2
bad
1.0
unpleasant
215 1.0

Surface Forms

frightful positive
frightfully positive

Morphology

frightful = fright (semi-transparent) = fright + ful

The form 'fright' + '-ful' is clear, but the sense 'very unpleasant/bad' is a generalized or intensified meaning that has broadened beyond strictly 'causing fear'.

Etymology

Frightful is made of fright ('fear') and -ful ('full of'), a simple picture of being 'full of fear'. A helpful way to remember the second meaning is that something that causes fear can also feel very bad or extreme, so frightful is used to mean 'very unpleasant' or 'terrible'.